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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9

Pathu 4 · Decad 4.9 · 11 pasurams

Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.1 · verse 3211 of the four thousand

naṇṇātār muṟuvalippa nal uṟṟār karaintu ēṅkaeṇ ārāt tuyar viḷaikkum ivai eṉṉa ulaku iyaṟkaikaṇṇāḷā kaṭal kaṭaintāy uṉa kaḻaṟkē varum paricutaṇṇāvātu aṭiyēṉaip paṇi kaṇṭāy cāmāṟē

Meaning

Enemies smile in mockery while dear kin weep and lament: what is this way of the world, which breeds sorrows beyond counting? O gracious One, who churned the ocean! Without delay, appoint for me, Your servant, the way of leaving this life that brings me to Your feet.

Word by word

naṇṇātār muṟuvalippa
enemies smiling in mockery
nal uṟṟār karaintu ēṅka
dear kin weeping and lamenting
eṇ ārāt tuyar
sorrows beyond counting
ulaku iyaṟkai
the way of the world
kaṇṇāḷā
O gracious One
taṇṇāvātu
without delay
cāmāṟē
the way of dying
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.2 · verse 3212 of the four thousand

cām āṟum keṭum āṟum tamar uṟṟār talaittalaippeytuēmāṟik kiṭantu alaṟṟum ivai eṉṉa ulaku iyaṟkaiām āṟu oṉṟu aṟiyēṉ nāṉ aravu aṇaiyāy ammāṉēkūmāṟē viraikaṇṭāy aṭiyēṉai kuṟikkoṇṭē

Meaning

Dying and falling into ruin, kin and relatives crowding round one another, lying there deceived and wailing: what is this way of the world? I know no way at all to rise. O Lord, my Master, who rests on the serpent, mark me as Your own and make haste to call me to You.

Word by word

cām āṟum keṭum āṟum
dying and falling into ruin
talaittalaippeytu
crowding round one another
ēmāṟik kiṭantu alaṟṟum
lying deceived and wailing
ām āṟu oṉṟu aṟiyēṉ
I know no way to rise
aravu aṇaiyāy
You who rest on the serpent
kūmāṟē viraikaṇṭāy
make haste to call me
kuṟikkoṇṭē
marking me as Your own
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.3 · verse 3213 of the four thousand

koṇṭāṭṭum kulam puṉaivum tamar uṟṟār viḻu nitiyumvaṇṭu ār pūṅ kuḻalāḷum maṉai oḻiya uyir māytalkaṇṭu āṟṟēṉ ulaku iyaṟkai! kaṭalvaṇṇā aṭiyēṉaippaṇṭēpōl karutātu uṉ aṭikkē kūyp paṇikkoḷḷē

Meaning

Celebrations, pride of family, kin and relatives, great wealth, a wife whose flower-decked hair is crowded with bees, a home: leaving all these behind, life perishes. I cannot bear to see this way of the world. O ocean-hued One, do not regard me as You did before; call me to Your feet and take me into Your service.

Word by word

koṇṭāṭṭum kulam puṉaivum
celebrations and pride of family
viḻu nitiyum
great wealth
vaṇṭu ār pūṅ kuḻalāḷum
a wife with bee-crowded flowery hair
uyir māytal
life perishing
kaṇṭu āṟṟēṉ
I cannot bear to see
paṇṭēpōl karutātu
not regarding me as before
kūyp paṇikkoḷḷē
call me and take me into service
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.4 · verse 3214 of the four thousand

koḷ eṉṟu kiḷarntu eḻunta perum celvam neruppu ākakoḷ eṉṟu tamam mūṭum ivai eṉṉa ulaku iyaṟkaivaḷḷalē maṇivaṇṇā uṉa kaḻaṟkē varumparicuvaḷḷal ceytu aṭiyēṉai uṉatu aruḷāl vāṅkāyē

Meaning

Great wealth that springs up in a rush turns all at once to fire; darkness rushes in and covers all: what is this way of the world? O generous One, gem-coloured Lord! Show Your generosity, and by Your grace draw me, Your servant, in, so that I come to Your feet.

Word by word

kiḷarntu eḻunta perum celvam
great wealth that springs up
neruppu āka
turning to fire
tamam mūṭum
darkness covers all
vaḷḷalē maṇivaṇṇā
O generous, gem-coloured One
uṉatu aruḷāl
by Your grace
vāṅkāyē
draw me in
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.5 · verse 3215 of the four thousand

vāṅku nīr malar ulakil niṟpaṉavum tirivaṉavumāṅku uyirkaḷ piṟappu iṟappup piṇi mūppāl takarppuṇṇumīṅku itaṉmēl vem narakam ivai eṉṉa ulaku iyaṟkaivāṅku eṉai nī maṇivaṇṇā aṭiyēṉai maṟukkēlē

Meaning

In this flower-like world encircled by the sea, the creatures that stand still and those that move are battered by birth and death, disease and old age; and beyond all this lies cruel hell. What is this way of the world? O gem-coloured Lord, take me up; do not turn Your servant away.

Word by word

vāṅku nīr malar ulakil
in this flower-like world ringed by the sea
niṟpaṉavum tirivaṉavum
those that stand still and those that move
piṟappu iṟappup piṇi mūppāl
by birth, death, disease and old age
takarppuṇṇum
are battered
vem narakam
cruel hell
maṟukkēlē
do not turn me away
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.6 · verse 3216 of the four thousand

maṟukki val valaippaṭutti kumaittiṭṭu koṉṟu uṇparaṟapporuḷai aṟintu ōrār ivai eṉṉa ulaku iyaṟkaiveṟit tuḷava muṭiyāṉē viṉaiyēṉai uṉakku aṭimaiaṟakkoṇṭāy iṉi eṉ ār amutē kūyaruḷāyē

Meaning

They bewilder creatures, trap them in strong nets, crush them, kill them and eat them; they neither know nor think about what is right. What is this way of the world? O Lord whose crown wears fragrant tulasi, You have taken me, sinner that I am, wholly as Your servant; now, my precious nectar, graciously call me to You.

Word by word

val valaippaṭutti
trapping them in strong nets
koṉṟu uṇpar
kill them and eat
aṟapporuḷai aṟintu ōrār
neither know nor consider what is right
veṟit tuḷava muṭiyāṉē
Lord whose crown wears fragrant tulasi
uṉakku aṭimai aṟakkoṇṭāy
You took me wholly as Your servant
eṉ ār amutē
my precious nectar
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.7 · verse 3217 of the four thousand

āyē iv ulakattu niṟpaṉavum tirivaṉavumnīyē maṟṟu oru poruḷum iṉṟi nī niṉṟamaiyālnōyē mūppu iṟappu piṟappu piṇiyē eṉṟu ivai oḻiyakūyēkoḷ aṭiyēṉai koṭu ulakam kāṭṭēlē

Meaning

You have become all that stands still and all that moves in this world; You alone stand as all, with nothing whatever apart from You. So call me and take me, Your servant, so that sickness, old age, death, birth and disease all end for me; do not show me this cruel world any more.

Word by word

niṟpaṉavum tirivaṉavum
all that stands still and all that moves
nīyē
You alone
maṟṟu oru poruḷum iṉṟi
with nothing apart from You
nōyē mūppu iṟappu piṟappu
sickness, old age, death, birth
kūyēkoḷ
call me and take me
koṭu ulakam kāṭṭēlē
do not show me the cruel world
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.8 · verse 3218 of the four thousand

kāṭṭi nī karantu umiḻum nilam nīr tī vicumpu kālīṭṭi nī vaittu amaitta imaiyōr vāḻ taṉi muṭṭaikkōṭṭaiyiṉil kaḻittu eṉṉai uṉ koḻum cōti uyarattukkūṭṭu ariya tiruvaṭikkaḷ eññāṉṟu kūṭṭutiyē?

Meaning

You put together earth, water, fire, sky and wind, and set up this single egg of a universe where the gods live; You bring it into view, hide it within You and bring it out again. When will You free me from this fortress of an egg and join me to Your holy feet, so hard to reach, in the heights of Your rich radiance?

Word by word

kāṭṭi nī karantu umiḻum
You reveal, hide and bring out again
nilam nīr tī vicumpu kāl
earth, water, fire, sky and wind
taṉi muṭṭaik
the single egg of the universe
kōṭṭaiyiṉil kaḻittu
freeing me from the fortress
koḻum cōti uyarattuk
in the heights of Your rich radiance
eññāṉṟu kūṭṭutiyē
when will You join me?
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.9 · verse 3219 of the four thousand

kūṭṭuti niṉ kurai kaḻalkaḷ imaiyōrum toḻāvakaiceytuāṭṭuti nī aravu aṇaiyāy aṭiyēṉum aḵtu aṟivaṉvēṭkai ellām viṭuttu eṉṉai uṉ tiruvaṭiyē cumantu uḻalakkūṭṭu ariya tiruvaṭikkaḷ kūṭṭiṉai nāṉ kaṇṭēṉē

Meaning

You will join me to Your feet with their ringing anklets. O You who rest on the serpent, You keep even the gods busy at Your play, so that they do not come to worship there; I, Your servant, know that too. Yet You have freed me of every desire, and so that I may go about bearing only Your holy feet, You have joined me to those feet so hard to reach. I have seen it.

Word by word

niṉ kurai kaḻalkaḷ
Your feet with ringing anklets
imaiyōrum toḻāvakaiceytu
so that even the gods do not worship
āṭṭuti
You keep them at Your play
vēṭkai ellām viṭuttu
freeing me of every desire
tiruvaṭiyē cumantu uḻalak
to go about bearing only Your holy feet
kūṭṭiṉai nāṉ kaṇṭēṉē
You have joined me; I have seen it
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.10 · verse 3220 of the four thousand

kaṇṭu kēṭṭu uṟṟu mōntu uṇṭu uḻalum aiṅkaruvikaṇṭa iṉpam terivu ariya aḷavu illāc ciṟṟiṉpamoṇ toṭiyāḷ tirumakaḷum nīyumē nilāniṟpakaṇṭa catir kaṇṭoḻintēṉ aṭaintēṉ uṉ tiruvaṭiyē

Meaning

The five senses wander about seeing, hearing, touching, smelling and tasting; there are the pleasures they find, and another pleasure hard to discern, small though it is boundless. I have seen through the cleverness of them all and finished with them, so that only You and Sri, the Lady of bright bangles, remain for me. I have reached Your holy feet.

Word by word

kaṇṭu kēṭṭu uṟṟu mōntu uṇṭu
seeing, hearing, touching, smelling, tasting
aiṅkaruvi
the five senses
aḷavu illāc ciṟṟiṉpam
a small pleasure, though boundless
oṇ toṭiyāḷ tirumakaḷum
Sri, the Lady of bright bangles
kaṇṭa catir kaṇṭoḻintēṉ
I saw through their cleverness and was done
aṭaintēṉ uṉ tiruvaṭiyē
I have reached Your holy feet
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.9.11 · verse 3221 of the four thousand

tiruvaṭiyai nāraṇaṉai kēcavaṉai parañcuṭaraitiruvaṭi cērvatu karuti ceḻuṅ kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉtiruvaṭimēl uraitta tamiḻ āyirattuḷ ip pattumtiruvaṭiyē aṭaivikkum tiruvaṭi cērntu oṉṟumiṉē

Meaning

Longing to reach the feet of the Master, Narayana, Kesava, the Supreme Light, Satakopan, Nammalwar, of fertile Kurugur sang a thousand Tamil verses on those holy feet. These ten among them will lead you to His holy feet; reach those feet and become one with them.

Word by word

tiruvaṭiyai
the Master, the Holy Feet
kēcavaṉai
Kesava
parañcuṭarai
the Supreme Light
tiruvaṭi cērvatu karuti
longing to reach His holy feet
ceḻuṅ kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉ
Satakopan of fertile Kurugur
tiruvaṭiyē aṭaivikkum
will lead you to His holy feet
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Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.