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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8

Pathu 4 · Decad 4.8 · 11 pasurams

Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.1 · verse 3200 of the four thousand

ēṟu āḷum iṟaiyōṉum ticaimukaṉum tirumakaḷumkūṟu āḷum taṉi uṭampaṉ kulam kulamā acurarkaḷainīṟu ākumpaṭiyāka nirumittu paṭai toṭṭamāṟāḷaṉ kavarāta maṇi māmai kuṟaivu ilamē

Meaning

(The girl speaks.) He has a single body that Shiva, lord of the bull, Brahma, the four-faced, and Lakshmi each share as their portion; He is the Warrior who took up His weapons resolved to turn the demons, clan after clan, to ash. This gem-bright complexion of mine, which He has not cared to take: what need have I of it?

Word by word

ēṟu āḷum iṟaiyōṉum
the lord who rides the bull, Shiva
ticaimukaṉum
the four-faced one, Brahma
kūṟu āḷum taṉi uṭampaṉ
He whose single body they share
nīṟu ākumpaṭiyāka
so that they turn to ash
māṟāḷaṉ
the Warrior who fights His foes
maṇi māmai
gem-bright complexion
kuṟaivu ilamē
I have no need of it
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.2 · verse 3201 of the four thousand

maṇi māmai kuṟaivu illā malarmātar uṟai mārpaṉaṇi māṉat taṭa varaittōḷ aṭal āḻit taṭakkaiyaṉpaṇi māṉam piḻaiyāmē aṭiyēṉaip paṇikoṇṭamaṇimāyaṉ kavarāta maṭa neñcāl kuṟaivu ilamē

Meaning

On His chest dwells the Lady of the lotus, whose gem-bright beauty lacks nothing; His great shoulders are like mountains, adorned and honoured; His broad hand holds the mighty discus. He is the wondrous gem-coloured One who took me into His service without ever lowering the dignity of that service. This simple heart of mine, which He has not taken: what need have I of it?

Word by word

malarmātar uṟai mārpaṉ
He on whose chest the Lotus Lady dwells
taṭa varaittōḷ
great mountain-like shoulders
aṭal āḻit taṭakkaiyaṉ
He whose broad hand holds the mighty discus
paṇi māṉam piḻaiyāmē
without lowering the dignity of service
aṭiyēṉaip paṇikoṇṭa
who took me into His service
maṭa neñcāl
this simple heart
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.3 · verse 3202 of the four thousand

maṭa neñcāl kuṟaivu illā makaḷtāyceytu oru pēycciviṭa nañca mulai cuvaitta miku ñāṉac ciṟu kuḻavipaṭa nākattu aṇaik kiṭanta paru varait tōḷ parampuruṭaṉneṭumāyaṉ kavarāta niṟaiyiṉāl kuṟaivu ilamē

Meaning

A demoness came, playing a tender-hearted mother, and as a tiny child, already full of wisdom, He sucked her poisoned breast. He is the Supreme Person with shoulders like great hills, who lies on the hooded serpent: the long, wondrous Lord. This modest reserve of mine, which He has not taken: what need have I of it?

Word by word

makaḷtāyceytu oru pēycci
a demoness playing the mother
viṭa nañca mulai
the poisoned breast
miku ñāṉac ciṟu kuḻavi
a tiny child full of wisdom
paṭa nākattu aṇaik kiṭanta
lying on the hooded serpent
parampuruṭaṉ
the Supreme Person
niṟaiyiṉāl
this modest reserve
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.4 · verse 3203 of the four thousand

niṟaiyiṉāl kuṟaivu illā neṭum paṇait tōḷ maṭap piṉṉaipoṟaiyiṉāl mulai aṇaivāṉ poru viṭai ēḻ aṭarttu ukantakaṟaiyiṉār tuvar uṭukkai kaṭai āviṉ kaḻi kōl kaiccaṟaiyiṉār kavarāta taḷir niṟattāl kuṟaivu ilamē

Meaning

To embrace tender Nappinnai, whose long shoulders are smooth as bamboo and whose modesty lacks nothing, He subdued the seven fighting bulls and rejoiced. He is the cowherd in stained ochre clothes, holding the stick for driving the straggling cows. This complexion of mine, fresh as young leaves, which He has not taken: what need have I of it?

Word by word

neṭum paṇait tōḷ maṭap piṉṉai
tender Nappinnai of long bamboo-like shoulders
poru viṭai ēḻ aṭarttu
subduing the seven fighting bulls
kaṟaiyiṉār tuvar uṭukkai
stained ochre clothes
kaṭai āviṉ kaḻi kōl
the stick for the straggling cows
taḷir niṟattāl
complexion fresh as young leaves
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.5 · verse 3204 of the four thousand

taḷir niṟattāl kuṟaivu illāt taṉic ciṟaiyil viḷappu uṟṟakiḷimoḻiyāḷ kāraṇamāk kiḷar arakkaṉ nakar erittakaḷi malart tuḻāy alaṅkal kamaḻ muṭiyaṉ kaṭal ñālattuaḷimikkāṉ kavarāta aṟiviṉāl kuṟaivu ilamē

Meaning

For the parrot-voiced Sita, fresh as young leaves, who suffered alone in captivity, He burned the city of the proud demon. His fragrant crown wears a garland of honey-laden tulasi; He is the One most full of compassion for this sea-girt world. This understanding of mine, which He has not taken: what need have I of it?

Word by word

taṉic ciṟaiyil viḷappu uṟṟa
who suffered alone in captivity
kiḷimoḻiyāḷ
the parrot-voiced lady, Sita
kiḷar arakkaṉ nakar eritta
who burned the proud demon's city
kaḷi malart tuḻāy alaṅkal
garland of honey-laden tulasi
aḷimikkāṉ
the One most full of compassion
aṟiviṉāl
this understanding
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.6 · verse 3205 of the four thousand

aṟiviṉāl kuṟaivu illā akal ñālattavar aṟiyaneṟi ellām eṭuttu uraitta niṟai ñāṉattu orumūrttikuṟiya māṇ uru āki koṭuṅ kōḷāl nilam koṇṭakiṟi ammāṉ kavarāta kiḷar oḷiyāl kuṟaivu ilamē

Meaning

So that the people of the wide world might know and lack nothing in understanding, He, the One Form of perfect knowledge, set out every path in teaching. He took the form of a small young brahmachari and won the earth by a clever ruse: the Lord of wiles. This radiant glow of mine, which He has not taken: what need have I of it?

Word by word

neṟi ellām eṭuttu uraitta
who set out every path in teaching
niṟai ñāṉattu orumūrtti
the One Form of perfect knowledge
kuṟiya māṇ uru āki
taking the form of a small brahmachari
koṭuṅ kōḷāl nilam koṇṭa
who won the earth by a clever ruse
kiṟi ammāṉ
the Lord of wiles
kiḷar oḷiyāl
this radiant glow
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.7 · verse 3206 of the four thousand

kiḷar oḷiyāl kuṟaivu illā ari uruvāyk kiḷarntu eḻuntukiḷar oḷiya iraṇiyaṉatu akal mārpam kiḻittu ukantavaḷar oḷiya kaṉal āḻi valampuriyaṉ maṇi nīlavaḷar oḷiyāṉ kavarāta vari vaḷaiyāl kuṟaivu ilamē

Meaning

Rising up in the form of a lion, blazing with light, He tore open the broad chest of the dazzling Hiranya and rejoiced. He holds the discus, burning with ever-growing flame, and the right-whorled conch; His radiance grows like a blue sapphire's. These striped bangles of mine, which He has not taken: what need have I of them?

Word by word

ari uruvāyk kiḷarntu eḻuntu
rising up in the form of a lion
iraṇiyaṉatu akal mārpam
Hiranya's broad chest
kaṉal āḻi
the flaming discus
valampuriyaṉ
He with the right-whorled conch
maṇi nīla vaḷar oḷiyāṉ
He of growing blue-sapphire radiance
vari vaḷaiyāl
these striped bangles
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.8 · verse 3207 of the four thousand

vari vaḷaiyāl kuṟaivu illāp peru muḻakkāl aṭaṅkāraieri aḻalam puka ūti iru nilam muṉ tuyar tavirttaterivu ariya civaṉ piramaṉ amarar kōṉ paṇintu ēttumviri pukaḻāṉ kavarāta mēkalaiyāl kuṟaivu ilamē

Meaning

With the mighty roar of His striped conch He blew His foes into the blazing fire and once ended the great earth's sorrow. His fame spreads wide; Shiva, Brahma and the king of the gods, who can hardly know Him, bow and praise Him. This girdle of mine, which He has not taken: what need have I of it?

Word by word

peru muḻakkāl
with a mighty roar
aṭaṅkārai
His foes
eri aḻalam puka ūti
blowing them into the blazing fire
iru nilam muṉ tuyar tavirtta
who once ended the great earth's sorrow
amarar kōṉ
the king of the gods, Indra
mēkalaiyāl
this girdle
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.9 · verse 3208 of the four thousand

mēkalaiyāl kuṟaivu illā melivu uṟṟa akal alkulpōkamakaḷ pukaḻt tantai viṟal vāṇaṉ puyam tuṇittunākamicait tuyilvāṉpōl ulaku ellām naṉku oṭuṅkayōku aṇaivāṉ kavarāta uṭampiṉāl kuṟaivu ilamē

Meaning

He cut off the arms of mighty Bana, the famous father of a beloved daughter who had grown thin with longing; and like one asleep on the serpent, He enters His yogic sleep so that all the worlds rest safely within Him. This body of mine, which He has not taken: what need have I of it?

Word by word

melivu uṟṟa
grown thin with longing
pōkamakaḷ pukaḻt tantai
the famous father of a beloved daughter
viṟal vāṇaṉ puyam tuṇittu
cutting off mighty Bana's arms
nākamicait tuyilvāṉpōl
like one asleep on the serpent
yōku aṇaivāṉ
He who enters yogic sleep
uṭampiṉāl
this body
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.10 · verse 3209 of the four thousand

uṭampiṉāl kuṟaivu illā uyir pirinta malaittuṇṭamkiṭantaṉapōl tuṇi palavā acurar kuḻām tuṇittu ukantataṭam puṉala caṭaimuṭiyaṉ taṉi orukūṟu amarntu uṟaiyumuṭampu uṭaiyāṉ kavarāta uyiriṉāl kuṟaivu ilamē

Meaning

He cut the hosts of demons into many pieces, lying like lifeless chunks of mountains, and rejoiced. He has a body in which Shiva, whose matted locks hold the broad river, dwells for ever in one part. This life of mine, which He has not taken: what need have I of it?

Word by word

uyir pirinta malaittuṇṭam
lifeless chunks of mountains
acurar kuḻām tuṇittu
cutting the hosts of demons
taṭam puṉala caṭaimuṭiyaṉ
Shiva, whose matted locks hold the river
taṉi orukūṟu amarntu uṟaiyum
who dwells for ever in one part
uyiriṉāl
this life of mine
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.8.11 · verse 3210 of the four thousand

uyiriṉāl kuṟaivu illā ulaku ēḻ taṉṉuḷ oṭukkitayir veṇṇey uṇṭāṉait taṭam kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉceyir il col icaimālai āyirattuḷ ip pattālvayiram cēr piṟappu aṟuttu vaikuntam naṇṇuvarē

Meaning

On Him who held within Himself the seven worlds, full of living beings, and who ate curd and butter, Satakopan, Nammalwar, of broad Kurugur, sang a thousand flawless garlands of words and music. Through these ten among them, people will cut off their hard-bound births and reach Vaikuntam.

Word by word

ulaku ēḻ taṉṉuḷ oṭukki
holding the seven worlds within Himself
tayir veṇṇey uṇṭāṉait
Him who ate curd and butter
taṭam kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉ
Satakopan of broad Kurugur
ceyir il col icaimālai
flawless garlands of words and music
vayiram cēr piṟappu aṟuttu
cutting off hard-bound births
vaikuntam naṇṇuvarē
will reach Vaikuntam
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Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.