Periya Tirumozhi 5.5.1 · verse 1388 of the four thousand
Meaning
(The mother speaks of her daughter, lost in love for the Lord.) She who was never frightened now cries out in a daze, 'Venkatam! Venkatam!' She will not come to my lap; her long bright eyes have forgotten sleep. He whose form is a dark cloud, dark as the bees, who is the very life of the gods, the Lord of Sri who made the roaring, wave-filled ocean His own: what He has done to my daughter, how can I even think of it?
Word by word
- veruvātāḷ
- she who never used to be afraid
- vēṅkaṭamē
- O Venkatam! the hill of Thiruvenkatam
- eṉ kuṭaṅkāl
- my lap
- tuyil maṟantāḷ
- she has forgotten sleep
- koṇṭal uruvāḷaṉ
- He whose form is a rain cloud
- vāṉavar-tam uyirāḷaṉ
- the very life of the gods
- tiruvāḷaṉ
- the Lord of Sri
- eṉ makaḷaic ceytaṉakaḷ
- the things He has done to my daughter
Periya Tirumozhi 5.5.2 · verse 1389 of the four thousand
Meaning
Her garment will not stay on her wide hips, nor her heavy bangles on her hands. What shall I do? She keeps saying, 'Will You take me, Your servant, as one bought for a price? Or will You not?' He is the Lord of the hill of Thirumeyyam, chief of the gods, the victorious Bowman who shot through the seven sal trees: what He has done to my daughter, how can I even think of it?
Word by word
- kalai āḷā
- her garment will not stay
- kaṉa vaḷaiyum
- the heavy bangles too
- vilai āḷā aṭiyēṉai
- me, Your servant, as one bought for a price
- vēṇṭutiyō? vēṇṭāyō?
- will You want me, or will You not?
- meyya malaiyāḷaṉ
- Lord of the hill of Thirumeyyam
- marāmaram ēḻ eyta
- who shot through the seven sal trees
- veṉṟic cilaiyāḷaṉ
- He of the victorious bow
Periya Tirumozhi 5.5.3 · verse 1390 of the four thousand
Meaning
My girl, with the soft glance of a doe: her long bright eyes brim with tears, her bangles slip off; she speaks only of the glory of His honeyed, fragrant tulasi garland and will not sleep. See her! He is the cowherd born to Nanda, who ate the curds and drank the ghee in the guarded homes of the forest cowherds. O mothers, what He has done to my daughter, I cannot tell.
Word by word
- māṉ āya meṉ nōkki
- she of the soft glance of a doe
- nīr malkum
- brim with tears
- naṟun tuḻāy alaṅkaliṉ
- of the fragrant tulasi garland
- uṟaṅkāḷ
- she will not sleep
- kaṭi maṉaiyil
- in the guarded homes
- nantaṉ peṟṟa
- born to Nandagopa
- ammaṉaimīr
- O mothers
Periya Tirumozhi 5.5.4 · verse 1391 of the four thousand
Meaning
She does not listen to her mother's words, she does not join her friends, she will not put sandal paste on her full, tender breasts; she only asks, 'Where is my Lord's Thiruvarangam?' He drank at the breast of the deceiving demoness, and swallowed this world in His great belly; if I must speak of Him, my lady, He is the great Wonder. O women, I cannot fathom what He has done to my daughter.
Word by word
- tāy vāyil col kēḷāḷ
- she does not heed her mother's words
- taṉ āyat
- her group of friends
- tiruvaraṅkam eṅkē
- where is Srirangam?
- pēy māya mulai uṇṭu
- drinking the deceiving demoness's breast
- peru vayiṟṟaṉ
- He of the great belly
- mā māyaṉ
- the great Wonder
- matikkilēṉē
- I cannot fathom it
Periya Tirumozhi 5.5.5 · verse 1392 of the four thousand
Meaning
(The mother speaks.) She will not put sandal paste on her adorned breasts, nor line with kohl her eyes like darting carp; she does not tend her pet myna; she has lost all her composure, and keeps saying, 'Where is my Lord's Thiruvarangam?' The Nambi who grew up in Ayarpadi, as we all know, the Lord of the Lady of fresh flowers, has come as a man: O mothers, what He has done to my daughter, I cannot understand.
Word by word
- poru kayal kaṇ
- eyes like darting, sparring carp
- mai eḻutāḷ
- she does not line them with kohl
- pūvai pēṇāḷ
- she does not care for her myna bird
- nāḷ malarāḷ nāyakaṉ
- Lord of the Lady of fresh flowers, Lakshmi
- āyppāṭi vaḷarnta nampi
- the Nambi who grew up in Ayarpadi
- āṇ makaṉ āy
- as a man, a lover
- ammaṉaimīr aṟikilēṉē
- O mothers, I cannot understand it
The word-separated edition stops at "அம்மனைமீர்"; the closing "அறிகிலேனே" is from the Project Madurai edition by K. Kalyanasundaram.
Ask Sri Paduka about this pasuram →Periya Tirumozhi 5.5.6 · verse 1393 of the four thousand
Meaning
See how she has grown weak, saying over and over, 'Will He not give me His forest garland where the pollen dances?' Whatever one says to her, she answers, 'My Lord's Thiruvarangam.' He is the Lord of the Lady on the flower, who danced with pots, Madhusudana, who long ago went as messenger for the kings: what He has done to my daughter, how shall I tell it?
Word by word
- tātu āṭu vaṉa mālai
- the forest garland where pollen dances
- taḷarntāḷ
- she has grown weak
- pūmēl mātu āḷaṉ
- Lord of the Lady on the lotus
- kuṭam āṭi
- He who danced with pots
- matucūtaṉ
- Madhusudana, slayer of Madhu
- maṉṉarkku āy
- for the kings, the Pandavas
- tūtāḷaṉ
- the messenger
Periya Tirumozhi 5.5.7 · verse 1394 of the four thousand
Meaning
She does not notice how the colour of her young breasts, bound in their band, has changed; she speaks of nothing but the names of the One of countless names. I have borne this girl; what shall I do? He is the One with the garland, the Ruler of cool Thirukkudanthai, the Charioteer who drove the chariot into battle for the five: what He has done to my daughter, how shall I speak of it?
Word by word
- vār āḷum iḷaṅ koṅkai
- young breasts held by a band
- vaṇṇam vēṟu āyiṉavāṟu
- how their colour has changed
- eṇṇil pērāḷaṉ pēr
- the names of the One of countless names
- taṇ kuṭantai nakar āḷaṉ
- Lord of cool Thirukkudanthai
- aivarkku āy
- for the five, the Pandavas
- tēr āḷaṉ
- the Charioteer
- ceppukēṉē
- shall I speak of it?
Periya Tirumozhi 5.5.8 · verse 1395 of the four thousand
Meaning
'She cares nothing for her own family,' many keep saying without end, and it has become the talk of the town. Never forgetting, at every moment, she says, 'O Mayavan! O Madhava!' He is the great One never born of karma, the Lord of Sri, the Lord of the earth, the very righteousness of the gods: O mothers, what He has done to my daughter, I cannot tell.
Word by word
- uṟavu ātum ilaḷ
- she has no regard for her kin
- alar āyiṟṟāl
- it has become town gossip
- māyavaṉē
- O Wondrous One
- mātavaṉē
- O Madhava, Lord of Lakshmi
- piṟavāta pērāḷaṉ
- the great One who is never born as we are
- peṇ āḷaṉ maṇ āḷaṉ
- Lord of the Lady, Lord of the earth
- aṟavāḷaṉ
- the One who is righteousness
Periya Tirumozhi 5.5.9 · verse 1396 of the four thousand
Meaning
She will not touch her ball or her play-beads, she does not feed milk to her green parrot, she does not care for her doll; 'Has the Lord of Thiruvarangam come? Will He not come?' she says again and again, and her bangles slip off. He who is the chanter of the Chandogya, the Rig Vedin, the keeper of the five fires, the Taittiriya, the Sama Vedin: alas, He came and did this to my daughter. O mothers, I cannot tell.
Word by word
- pantōṭu kaḻal
- her ball and her play-beads
- paiṅ kiḷiyum
- her green parrot
- pāvai pēṇāḷ
- she does not care for her doll
- vantāṉō tiruvaraṅkaṉ
- has the Lord of Srirangam come?
- cantōkaṉ pauḻiyaṉ
- the Chandoga and the Rig Vedin
- ain taḻal ōmpu
- who tends the five sacred fires
- taittiriyaṉ cāmavēti
- the Taittiriya, the Sama Vedin
Periya Tirumozhi 5.5.10 · verse 1397 of the four thousand
Meaning
A young girl with eyes like blue lotuses set her heart on the Lord of Thiruvarangam, where sel fish leap in the surrounding fields, and lost all her reserve; her mother told of it. Parakalan, Kalikanri, whose spear is death to his foes, made this resounding garland of it. Those who learn it and master it will become kings beneath white parasols hung with garlands, and live in the golden world.
Word by word
- cēl ukaḷum vayal
- fields where sel fish leap
- nīla malark kaṇ maṭavāḷ
- the young girl with blue-lotus eyes
- niṟai aḻivait
- the loss of her reserve
- nērār kāla vēl
- a spear that is death to foes
- parakālaṉ
- Parakalan, a name of Thirumangai Alwar
- veṇ kuṭaikkīḻ
- beneath the white royal parasol
- poṉ-ulakil
- in the golden world, heaven
Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.