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Periya Tirumozhi 3.9

Pathu 3 · Decad 3.9 · 10 pasurams

Periya Tirumozhi 3.9.1 · verse 1228 of the four thousand

calam koṇṭa iraṇiyaṉatu akal mārvam kīṇṭutaṭaṅ kaṭalaik kaṭaintu amutam koṇṭu ukanta kāḷainalam koṇṭa karu mukilpōl tirumēṉi ammāṉnāḷtōṟum makiḻntu iṉitu maruvi uṟai kōyil-calam koṇṭu malar coriyum mallikai oṇ cerunticeṇpakaṅkaḷ maṇam nāṟum vaṇ poḻiliṉūṭēvalam koṇṭu kayal ōṭi viḷaiyāṭum nāṅkūrvaikuntaviṇṇakaram-vaṇaṅku maṭa neñcē

Meaning

He is the young hero who tore open the broad chest of hate-filled Hiranya, and churned the wide sea and took the nectar with delight; He is the Lord whose holy form is like a lovely dark cloud. The temple where He dwells, gladly and sweetly, every day, is Vaikuntha Vinnagaram in Nangur, where kayal fish circle and play through rich groves fragrant with jasmine, bright serunthi and shenbagam that shed their flowers with the dew. Worship it, my simple heart.

Word by word

calam koṇṭa iraṇiyaṉatu
of hate-filled Hiranya
akal mārvam kīṇṭu
tearing open his broad chest
kaṭaintu amutam koṇṭu
churning and taking the nectar
karu mukilpōl tirumēṉi
holy form like a dark cloud
makiḻntu iṉitu maruvi uṟai kōyil
the temple where He gladly dwells
vaikuntaviṇṇakaram
Vaikuntha Vinnagaram, a Thirunangur temple
vaṇaṅku maṭa neñcē
worship, my simple heart
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Periya Tirumozhi 3.9.2 · verse 1229 of the four thousand

tiṇṇiyatu ōr ari uruvāy ticai aṉaittum naṭuṅkatēvaroṭu tāṉavarkaḷ ticaippa iraṇiyaṉainaṇṇi avaṉ mārvu akalattu ukir maṭutta nātaṉnāḷtōṟum makiḻntu iṉitu maruvi uṟai kōyil-eṇ il miku peruñ celvattu eḻil viḷaṅku maṟaiyumēḻ icaiyum kēḷvikaḷum iyaṉṟa peruṅ kuṇattōrmaṇṇil miku maṟaiyavarkaḷ malivu eytum nāṅkūrvaikuntaviṇṇakaram vaṇaṅku maṭa neñcē

Meaning

Taking the form of a mighty lion, so that every direction trembled and gods and asuras stood stunned, He came upon Hiranya and drove His claws into his wide chest: He is the Master. The temple where He dwells, gladly and sweetly, every day, is Vaikuntha Vinnagaram in Nangur, thronged by Vedic scholars, the finest on earth, men of great virtue and countless wealth, rich in the beauty of the Veda, the seven notes and deep learning. Worship it, my simple heart.

Word by word

tiṇṇiyatu ōr ari uruvāy
in the form of a mighty lion
ticai aṉaittum naṭuṅka
so that every direction trembled
tēvaroṭu tāṉavarkaḷ ticaippa
gods and asuras stood stunned
ukir maṭutta nātaṉ
the Master who drove in His claws
ēḻ icaiyum kēḷvikaḷum
the seven notes and deep learning
maṟaiyavarkaḷ malivu eytum
thronged by Vedic scholars
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Periya Tirumozhi 3.9.3 · verse 1230 of the four thousand

aṇṭamum iv alai kaṭalum avaṉikaḷum ellāmamutu ceyta tiru vayiṟṟaṉ araṉ koṇṭu tiriyummuṇṭam-atu niṟaittu avaṉkaṇ cāpam-atu nīkkummutalvaṉ-avaṉ makiḻntu iṉitu maruvi uṟai kōyil-eṇ ticaiyum peruñ cennel iḷan teṅku kataliilaikkoṭi oṇ kulaik kamukōṭu icali vaḷam coriyavaṇṭu pala icai pāṭa mayil ālum nāṅkūrvaikuntaviṇṇakaram-vaṇaṅku maṭa neñcē

Meaning

His holy stomach took in the universe, this wave-tossed sea and all the lands; He filled the skull that Shiva carried about and removed the curse on him: He is the First. The temple where He dwells, gladly and sweetly, is Vaikuntha Vinnagaram in Nangur, where on all eight sides rich red paddy, young coconut, plantain, betel creepers and areca with bright clusters vie to pour out their plenty, many bees sing and peacocks dance. Worship it, my simple heart.

Word by word

amutu ceyta tiru vayiṟṟaṉ
He whose holy stomach took them in
araṉ koṇṭu tiriyum muṇṭam
the skull that Shiva carried about
cāpam-atu nīkkum
who removed the curse
mutalvaṉ
the First
iḷan teṅku katali
young coconut and plantain
icali vaḷam coriya
vying to pour out plenty
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Periya Tirumozhi 3.9.4 · verse 1231 of the four thousand

kalai ilaṅkum akal alkul arakkar kulak koṭiyaikkātoṭu mūkku uṭaṉ ariya kataṟi avaḷ ōṭitalaiyil aṅ kai vaittu malai ilaṅkai pukac ceytataṭan tōḷaṉ makiḻntu iṉitu maruvi uṟai kōyil-cilai ilaṅku maṇi māṭattu uccimicaic cūlamceḻuṅ koṇṭal akaṭu iriya corinta ceḻu muttammalai ilaṅku māḷikaimēl malivu eytum nāṅkūrvaikuntaviṇṇakaram-vaṇaṅku maṭa neñcē

Meaning

He cut off the ears and nose of the rakshasa princess together, so that she ran screaming, her hands upon her head, into Lanka on its mountain: He is the broad-shouldered One. The temple where He dwells, gladly and sweetly, is Vaikuntha Vinnagaram in Nangur, where the tridents atop the gem-built mansions pierce the bellies of rich rain clouds, and the rich pearls of rain they shed heap up on those mountain-like mansions. Worship it, my simple heart.

Word by word

arakkar kulak koṭiyaik
the rakshasa princess, Surpanakha
kātoṭu mūkku uṭaṉ ariya
ears and nose cut off together
talaiyil aṅ kai vaittu
with her hands on her head
taṭan tōḷaṉ
the broad-shouldered One
ceḻuṅ koṇṭal akaṭu iriya
piercing the bellies of rich rain clouds
ceḻu muttam
rich pearls (of rain)
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Periya Tirumozhi 3.9.5 · verse 1232 of the four thousand

miṉ aṉaiya nuṇ maruṅkul melliyaṟkā ilaṅkaivēntaṉ muṭi orupatum tōḷ irupatum pōy utirataṉ nikar il cilai vaḷaittu aṉṟu ilaṅkai poṭiceytataṭan tōḷaṉ makiḻntu iṉitu maruvi uṟai kōyil-cenneloṭu ceṅkamalam cēl kayalkaḷ vāḷaiceṅkaḻunīroṭu miṭaintu kaḻaṉi tikaḻntu eṅkummaṉṉu pukaḻ vētiyarkaḷ malivu eytum nāṅkūrvaikuntaviṇṇakaram-vaṇaṅku maṭa neñcē

Meaning

Long ago, for gentle Sita with her waist slender as lightning, He bent His matchless bow so that the ten crowns and twenty shoulders of Lanka's king fell away, and He ground Lanka to dust: He is the broad-shouldered One. The temple where He dwells, gladly and sweetly, is Vaikuntha Vinnagaram in Nangur, whose fields shine everywhere, crowded with red paddy, red lotuses, sel, kayal and valai fish and red water lilies, and where Vedic scholars of lasting fame abound. Worship it, my simple heart.

Word by word

miṉ aṉaiya nuṇ maruṅkul
a waist slender as lightning
melliyaṟkā
for the gentle one, Sita
muṭi orupatum tōḷ irupatum
ten crowns and twenty shoulders
nikar il cilai vaḷaittu
bending His matchless bow
ilaṅkai poṭiceyta
who ground Lanka to dust
maṉṉu pukaḻ vētiyarkaḷ
Vedic scholars of lasting fame
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Periya Tirumozhi 3.9.6 · verse 1233 of the four thousand

peṇmai miku vaṭivu koṭu vantavaḷaip periyapēyiṉatu uruvu koṭu māḷa uyir uṇṭutiṇmai miku marutoṭu nal cakaṭam iṟuttaruḷumtēvaṉ-avaṉmakiḻntu iṉitu maruvi uṟai kōyil-uṇmai miku maṟaiyoṭu nal kalaikaḷ niṟai poṟaikaḷutavu koṭai eṉṟu ivaṟṟiṉ oḻivu illāp periyavaṇmai miku maṟaiyavarkaḷ malivu eytum nāṅkūrvaikuntaviṇṇakaram-vaṇaṅku maṭa neñcē

Meaning

She came in the form of a lovely woman; He drank her life so that she died in her huge demon form; and He graciously broke the strong marutha trees and the cart: He is God. The temple where He dwells, gladly and sweetly, is Vaikuntha Vinnagaram in Nangur, thronged by Vedic scholars of great generosity, never lacking in the Veda that is truth, the fine arts, full patience and open-handed giving. Worship it, my simple heart.

Word by word

peṇmai miku vaṭivu koṭu vantavaḷaip
her who came in a lovely woman's form, Putana
pēyiṉatu uruvu koṭu māḷa
so that she died in her demon form
marutoṭu nal cakaṭam iṟuttaruḷum
who broke the marutha trees and the cart
uṇmai miku maṟaiyoṭu
with the Veda that is truth
niṟai poṟaikaḷ
full patience
utavu koṭai
open-handed giving
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Periya Tirumozhi 3.9.7 · verse 1234 of the four thousand

viḷaṅkaṉiyai iḷaṅ kaṉṟu koṇṭu utira eṟintuvēl neṭuṅ kaṇ āycciyarkaḷ vaitta tayir veṇṇeyuḷamkuḷira amutu ceytu iv ulaku uṇṭa kāḷaiukantu iṉitu nāḷtōṟum maruvi uṟai kōyil-iḷampaṭi nal kamuku kulait teṅku koṭi cennelīṉ karumpu kaṇvaḷarak kāl taṭavum puṉalālvaḷam koṇṭa peruñ celvam vaḷarum aṇi nāṅkūrvaikuntaviṇṇakaram-vaṇaṅku maṭa neñcē

Meaning

With a young calf He struck the wood-apple so its fruit fell; He feasted to His heart's content on the curd and butter kept by cowherd women with long spear-like eyes; He swallowed this world: He is the young hero. The temple where He dwells, gladly, every day, is Vaikuntha Vinnagaram in lovely Nangur, whose great wealth grows, enriched by water that strokes the roots of young areca, clustered coconut, betel creepers, red paddy and sleeping sugarcane. Worship it, my simple heart.

Word by word

viḷaṅkaṉiyai iḷaṅ kaṉṟu koṇṭu
the wood-apple, with a young calf
vēl neṭuṅ kaṇ āycciyarkaḷ
cowherd women with long spear-like eyes
tayir veṇṇey
curd and butter
uḷamkuḷira amutu ceytu
eating to His heart's content
ulaku uṇṭa kāḷai
the young hero who swallowed the world
kāl taṭavum puṉalāl
by water stroking their roots
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Periya Tirumozhi 3.9.8 · verse 1235 of the four thousand

āṟāta ciṉattiṉ miku narakaṉ uram aḻittaaṭal āḻit taṭak kaiyaṉ alar-makaṭkum araṟkumkūṟākak koṭuttaruḷum tiru uṭampaṉ imaiyōrkula mutalvaṉ makiḻntu iṉitu maruvi uṟai kōyil-māṟāta malark kamalam ceṅkaḻunīr tatumpimatu veḷḷam oḻuka vayal uḻavar maṭai aṭaippamāṟāta peruñ celvam vaḷarum aṇi nāṅkūrvaikuntaviṇṇakaram-vaṇaṅku maṭa neñcē

Meaning

His great hand bears the mighty discus that destroyed the strength of Naraka, whose fury never cooled; His holy body graciously gives a place to Lakshmi of the lotus and to Shiva; He is the First of the immortals. The temple where He dwells, gladly and sweetly, is Vaikuntha Vinnagaram in lovely Nangur, whose unfailing wealth grows, where ever-blooming lotuses and red water lilies brim over and the farmers block the sluices as floods of honey run. Worship it, my simple heart.

Word by word

āṟāta ciṉattiṉ miku narakaṉ
Naraka, whose fury never cooled
aṭal āḻit taṭak kaiyaṉ
He whose great hand bears the mighty discus
alar-makaṭkum araṟkum
to Lakshmi of the lotus and to Shiva
kūṟākak koṭuttaruḷum
graciously giving a share
imaiyōr kula mutalvaṉ
the First of the immortals
matu veḷḷam oḻuka
as floods of honey run
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Periya Tirumozhi 3.9.9 · verse 1236 of the four thousand

vaṅkam mali taṭaṅ kaṭaluḷ vāṉavarkaḷōṭumā muṉivar palar kūṭi mā malarkaḷ tūvieṅkaḷ taṉi nāyakaṉē emakku aruḷāy eṉṉumīcaṉ-avaṉ makiḻntu iṉitu maruvi uṟai kōyil-ceṅ kayalum vāḷaikaḷum cenneliṭaik kutippacēl ukaḷum ceḻum paṇai cūḻ vītitoṟum miṭaintumaṅkul mati akaṭu uriñcum maṇi māṭa nāṅkūrvaikuntaviṇṇakaram-vaṇaṅku maṭa neñcē

Meaning

In the wide sea full of ships, the gods and many great sages gather, scatter great flowers, and cry, "Our only Lord, show us Your grace!": He is that Lord. The temple where He dwells, gladly and sweetly, is Vaikuntha Vinnagaram in Nangur, ringed by rich fields where red kayal and valai leap among the red paddy and sel fish frolic, its gem-built mansions crowding every street and brushing the belly of the moon in the clouds. Worship it, my simple heart.

Word by word

vaṅkam mali taṭaṅ kaṭaluḷ
in the wide sea full of ships
mā muṉivar palar kūṭi
many great sages gathering
eṅkaḷ taṉi nāyakaṉē
our only Lord
emakku aruḷāy
show us Your grace
mati akaṭu uriñcum
brushing the belly of the moon
maṇi māṭa
gem-built mansions
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Periya Tirumozhi 3.9.10 · verse 1237 of the four thousand

caṅku mali taṇṭu mutal cakkaram muṉ ēntumtāmaraik kaṇ neṭiya pirāṉ-tāṉ amarum kōyilvaṅkam mali kaṭal ulakil malivu eytum nāṅkūrvaikuntaviṇṇakarmēl vaṇṭu aṟaiyum poḻil cūḻmaṅkaiyar-tam talaivaṉ maruvalar-tam uṭal tuṇiyavāḷ vīcum parakālaṉ kalikaṉṟi coṉṉacaṅkam mali tamiḻ-mālai pattu-ivai vallārkaḷtaraṇiyoṭu vicumpu āḷum taṉmai peṟuvārē

Meaning

On Vaikuntha Vinnagaram in Nangur, famed across the ship-filled sea-girt world, the temple where the tall lotus-eyed Lord dwells bearing the conch, the mace and the discus, Parakalan Kalikanri, chief of Mangai ringed by groves humming with bees, whose sword cuts down the bodies of his foes, made this garland of Tamil fit for the learned assembly. Those who master these ten will gain the power to rule both earth and heaven.

Word by word

caṅku mali taṇṭu mutal cakkaram
the conch, the mace and the discus
tāmaraik kaṇ neṭiya pirāṉ
the tall lotus-eyed Lord
maṅkaiyar-tam talaivaṉ
chief of the Mangai people
parakālaṉ kalikaṉṟi
Parakalan, Kalikanri: Thirumangai Alwar
caṅkam mali tamiḻ-mālai
a Tamil garland fit for the learned assembly
taraṇiyoṭu vicumpu āḷum
ruling both earth and heaven
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Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.