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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3

Pathu 4 · Decad 4.3 · 11 pasurams

Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.1 · verse 3145 of the four thousand

kōvai vāyāḷporuṭṭu ēṟṟiṉeruttam iṟuttāy matiḷ ilaṅkaikkōvai vīyac cilai kuṉittāykula nal yāṉai maruppu ocittāypūvai vīyā nīr tūvippōtāl vaṇaṅkēṉēlum niṉpūvai vīyām mēṉikkuppūcum cāntu eṉ neñcamē

Meaning

For Nappinnai, whose lips are red as the kovai fruit, You broke the necks of the bulls; You bent Your bow so that the king of walled Lanka perished; You snapped the tusk of the noble elephant. Though I do not worship You at the proper hours, scattering fresh flowers and water, my heart itself is the sandal paste smeared on Your body, which is dark and fresh like the kaya blossom.

Word by word

kōvai vāyāḷporuṭṭu
for her of kovai-red lips, Nappinnai
ēṟṟiṉ
of the bulls
matiḷ ilaṅkaik
walled Lanka
cilai kuṉittāy
You bent the bow
maruppu ocittāy
You snapped the tusk
pūvai vīyām mēṉikkup
for Your body, fresh as the dark kaya flower
pūcum cāntu eṉ neñcamē
my heart is the sandal paste I smear
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.2 · verse 3146 of the four thousand

pūcum cāntu eṉ neñcamēpuṉaiyum kaṇṇi eṉatuṭaiyavācakam cey mālaiyēvāṉ paṭṭu āṭaiyum aḵtētēcam āṉa aṇikalaṉumeṉ kaikūppuc ceykaiyēīcaṉ ñālam uṇṭu umiḻntaentai ēka mūrttikkē

Meaning

My heart is the sandal paste I smear on Him; the garland I weave for Him is my garland of words; that same garland is His fine silk robe; and the radiant jewels I put on Him are simply my folded hands. All this for the Lord, my Father, the One Form, who swallowed the world and brought it out again.

Word by word

puṉaiyum kaṇṇi
the garland I adorn Him with
vācakam cey mālaiyē
a garland made of words
vāṉ paṭṭu āṭaiyum
the fine silk robe
tēcam āṉa aṇikalaṉum
the radiant jewels
kaikūppuc ceykaiyē
the act of folding my hands
ēka mūrttikkē
for the One Form
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.3 · verse 3147 of the four thousand

ēka mūrtti iru mūrttimūṉṟu mūrtti pala mūrttiāki aintu pūtam āyiraṇṭu cuṭar āy aruvu ākinākam ēṟi naṭuk kaṭaluḷtuyiṉṟa nārāyaṇaṉē uṉākam muṟṟum akattu aṭakkiāvi allal māyttatē

Meaning

O Narayana, You became the one form, the two forms, the three forms and the many forms; You became the five elements, the two lights of sun and moon, and the formless spirit; You climbed onto the serpent and slept in the middle of the ocean. Taking Your whole form within my heart, You have ended all the distress of my soul.

Word by word

ēka mūrtti iru mūrtti
the one form, the two forms
aintu pūtam āy
becoming the five elements
iraṇṭu cuṭar āy
becoming the two lights, sun and moon
aruvu āki
becoming the formless
nākam ēṟi naṭuk kaṭaluḷ
on the serpent in mid-ocean
āvi allal māyttatē
ended the distress of my soul
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.4 · verse 3148 of the four thousand

māyttal eṇṇi vāy mulaitanta māyap pēy uyirmāytta āya māyaṉē vāmaṉaṉē mātavāpūt taṇ mālai koṇṭu uṉṉaippōtāl vaṇaṅkēṉēlum niṉpūt taṇ mālai neṭu muṭikkuppuṉaiyum kaṇṇi eṉatu uyirē

Meaning

O wondrous One, born among the cowherds, who took the life of the deceiving demoness who gave You her breast meaning to kill You! O Vamana! O Madhava, Lord of Sri! Though I do not worship You at the proper hours with cool garlands of flowers, my very life is the garland I place on Your tall crown, which wears its own cool flower garland.

Word by word

māyttal eṇṇi
intending to kill
māyap pēy
the deceiving demoness, Putana
āya māyaṉē
wondrous One among the cowherds
vāmaṉaṉē mātavā
O Vamana, O Madhava
neṭu muṭikkup
for Your tall crown
puṉaiyum kaṇṇi eṉatu uyirē
the garland I place is my life
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.5 · verse 3149 of the four thousand

kaṇṇi eṉatu uyir kātalkaṉakac cōti muṭi mutalāeṇ il pal kalaṉkaḷumēlum āṭaiyum aḵtēnaṇṇi mūvulakumnaviṟṟum kīrttiyum aḵtēkaṇṇaṉ em pirāṉ emmāṉkāla cakkarattāṉukkē

Meaning

The love of my life is His garland; beginning with His crown of golden radiance, it is all His countless jewels, and it is His fitting robes as well; it is even the fame that all three worlds gather to proclaim. All of it is for Kannan, my Lord, my Master, who holds the discus that rules time.

Word by word

kaṇṇi eṉatu uyir kātal
my life's love is His garland
kaṉakac cōti muṭi
crown of golden radiance
eṇ il pal kalaṉkaḷum
countless jewels
naviṟṟum kīrttiyum
the fame they proclaim
em pirāṉ emmāṉ
my Lord, my Master
kāla cakkarattāṉukkē
for Him with the discus that rules time
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.6 · verse 3150 of the four thousand

kāla cakkarattoṭu veṇcaṅkam kai ēntiṉāyñālam muṟṟum uṇṭu umiḻntanārāyaṇaṉē eṉṟu eṉṟuōlam iṭṭu nāṉ aḻaittāloṉṟum vārāyākilumkōlam ām eṉ ceṉṉikku uṉkamalam aṉṉa kuraikaḻalē

Meaning

"You who hold in Your hands the discus of time and the white conch! O Narayana, who swallowed the whole world and brought it out again!" Even if, when I cry out like this, calling You again and again, You do not come at all, still Your lotus-like feet with their ringing anklets are the ornament of my head.

Word by word

kāla cakkarattoṭu
with the discus of time
veṇ caṅkam
the white conch
ōlam iṭṭu nāṉ aḻaittāl
when I cry out and call
oṉṟum vārāyākilum
even if You do not come at all
kōlam ām eṉ ceṉṉikku
they are the ornament of my head
kuraikaḻalē
feet with ringing anklets
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.7 · verse 3151 of the four thousand

kurai kaḻalkaḷ nīṭṭi maṇkoṇṭa kōla vāmaṉākurai kaḻal kaikūppuvārkaḷkūṭa niṉṟa māyaṉēvirai koḷ pūvum nīrum koṇṭuēttamāṭṭēṉēlum uṉurai koḷ cōtit tiru uruvameṉṉatu āvi mēlatē

Meaning

O lovely Vamana, who stretched out Your feet with their ringing anklets and took the earth! O wondrous One, who stays close to those who fold their hands before Your feet! Though I cannot praise You with fragrant flowers and water, Your sacred form of radiance, beyond all praise, rests upon my soul.

Word by word

kurai kaḻalkaḷ nīṭṭi maṇ
stretching out Your anklet-ringing feet, the earth
kōla vāmaṉā
O lovely Vamana
kūṭa niṉṟa māyaṉē
wondrous One who stays close
virai koḷ pūvum nīrum
fragrant flowers and water
urai koḷ cōtit tiru uruvam
Your praised, radiant sacred form
eṉṉatu āvi mēlatē
rests upon my soul
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.8 · verse 3152 of the four thousand

eṉṉatu āvi mēlaiyāyēr koḷ ēḻ ulakamumtuṉṉi muṟṟum āki niṉṟacōti ñāṉa mūrttiyāyuṉṉatu eṉṉatu āviyumeṉṉatu uṉṉatu āviyumiṉṉa vaṇṇamē niṉṟāyeṉṟu uraikka vallēṉē?

Meaning

You rest upon my soul; You pervade all the beautiful seven worlds and become everything in them; You are the radiant Form of knowledge. My soul has become Yours, and You, my soul, have become mine: You stand in this way with me. Am I able to put it into words?

Word by word

eṉṉatu āvi mēlaiyāy
You who rest upon my soul
ēr koḷ ēḻ ulakamum
the beautiful seven worlds
tuṉṉi muṟṟum āki
pervading and becoming all
cōti ñāṉa mūrttiyāy
radiant Form of knowledge
uṉṉatu eṉṉatu āviyum
my soul is Yours
uraikka vallēṉē
am I able to say it?
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.9 · verse 3153 of the four thousand

uraikka vallēṉ allēṉ uṉulappu il kīrtti veḷḷattiṉkaraikkaṇ eṉṟu celvaṉ nāṉ?kātal maiyal ēṟiṉēṉpuraippu ilāta paramparaṉēpoy ilāta parañcuṭarēiraittu nalla mēṉmakkaḷētta yāṉum ēttiṉēṉ

Meaning

No, I cannot say it. When will I ever reach the far shore of the flood of Your endless glory? I have climbed into the madness of love. O flawless Supreme, higher than the highest! O Supreme Light, in whom there is no falsehood! As the good and noble ones raise their voices in praise, I too have praised You.

Word by word

ulappu il kīrtti veḷḷattiṉ
of the flood of endless glory
karaikkaṇ eṉṟu celvaṉ
when shall I reach its shore?
kātal maiyal ēṟiṉēṉ
I have climbed into love's madness
puraippu ilāta paramparaṉē
flawless One, higher than the highest
poy ilāta parañcuṭarē
Supreme Light without falsehood
nalla mēṉmakkaḷ
the good and noble ones
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.10 · verse 3154 of the four thousand

yāṉum ētti ēḻ ulakummuṟṟum ētti piṉṉaiyumtāṉum ēttilum taṉṉaiētta ētta eṅku eytum?tēṉum pālum kaṉṉalumamutum ākit tittippayāṉum em pirāṉaiyēēttiṉēṉ yāṉ uyvāṉē

Meaning

If I praise Him, and the seven worlds all praise Him, and then He too praises Himself, where could all that praise ever reach its end? Yet because He becomes honey, milk, sugarcane and nectar and is sweet to me, I too have praised my Lord, so that I may be saved.

Word by word

ēḻ ulakum muṟṟum ētti
all seven worlds praising
tāṉum ēttilum
even if He Himself praises
eṅku eytum
where could it reach?
tēṉum pālum kaṉṉalum
honey, milk and sugarcane
tittippa
being sweet
yāṉ uyvāṉē
so that I may be saved
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.3.11 · verse 3155 of the four thousand

uyvu upāyam maṟṟu iṉmai tēṟikaṇṇaṉ oṇ kaḻalkaḷ mēlceyya tāmaraip paḻaṉatteṉṉaṉ kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉpoy il pāṭal āyirattuḷivaiyum pattum vallārkaḷvaiyam maṉṉi vīṟṟiruntuviṇṇum āḷvar maṇṇūṭē

Meaning

Knowing for certain that there is no other means of being saved, Satakopan, Nammalwar, of southern Kurugur with its fields of red lotuses, sang a thousand songs without falsehood on the bright feet of Kannan. Those who can sing these ten among them will dwell on this earth in glory and, while still on earth, rule heaven too.

Word by word

uyvu upāyam maṟṟu iṉmai tēṟi
certain there is no other means of rescue
oṇ kaḻalkaḷ mēl
on His bright feet
ceyya tāmaraip paḻaṉat
with fields of red lotuses
poy il pāṭal
songs without falsehood
vaiyam maṉṉi vīṟṟiruntu
dwelling on earth in glory
viṇṇum āḷvar maṇṇūṭē
will rule heaven while on earth
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Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.