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Periya Tirumozhi 4.8

Pathu 4 · Decad 4.8 · 10 pasurams

Periya Tirumozhi 4.8.1 · verse 1318 of the four thousand

kavaḷa yāṉaik kompu ocittakaṇṇaṉ eṉṟum kāmaru cīrkuvaḷai mēkam aṉṉa mēṉikoṇṭa kōṉ eṉ āṉai eṉṟumtavaḷa māṭam nīṭu nāṅkaittāmaraiyāḷ kēḷvaṉ eṉṟumpavaḷa vāyāḷ eṉ maṭantaipārttaṉpaḷḷi pāṭuvāḷē

Meaning

(The mother speaks.) "Krishna, who broke the tusk of the elephant fed on rice balls!" she says; "my King, my Elephant, whose form, lovely in its glory, is like the blue lily and the rain cloud!"; "the Beloved of the lotus Lady, in Nangur of tall white mansions!" And my coral-lipped girl sings, "Parthanpalli!"

Word by word

kavaḷa yāṉai
the elephant fed on rice balls
kāmaru cīr
lovely glory
kuvaḷai mēkam aṉṉa mēṉi
a form like the blue lily and the rain cloud
eṉ āṉai
my Elephant, the Lord
tavaḷa māṭam
white mansions
tāmaraiyāḷ kēḷvaṉ
the Beloved of the lotus Lady, Lakshmi
pārttaṉpaḷḷi pāṭuvāḷē
she sings "Parthanpalli", the divya desam in Thirunangur
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Periya Tirumozhi 4.8.2 · verse 1319 of the four thousand

kañcaṉ viṭṭa vem ciṉattakaḷiṟu aṭartta kāḷai eṉṟumvañcam mēvi vanta pēyiṉuyirai uṇṭa māyaṉ eṉṟumceñcolāḷar nīṭu nāṅkaittēva-tēvaṉ eṉṟu eṉṟu ōtipañci aṉṉa mel aṭiyāḷpārttaṉpaḷḷi pāṭuvāḷē

Meaning

(The mother speaks.) "The young bull who crushed the fiercely raging elephant that Kamsa sent!" she says; "the wondrous One who drank the life of the demoness who came full of deceit!" Again and again she recites, "God of gods of Nangur, where men of fine speech abound!" And my girl, with feet soft as cotton, sings, "Parthanpalli!"

Word by word

kañcaṉ viṭṭa
sent by Kamsa
kaḷiṟu aṭartta kāḷai
the young bull who crushed the elephant
vañcam mēvi vanta pēyiṉ
of the demoness who came full of deceit
māyaṉ
the wondrous One
ceñcolāḷar
men of fine speech
tēva tēvaṉ
God of gods
pañci aṉṉa mel aṭiyāḷ
she with feet soft as cotton
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Periya Tirumozhi 4.8.3 · verse 1320 of the four thousand

aṇṭar-kōṉ eṉ āṉai eṉṟumāyar mātar koṅkai pulkuceṇṭaṉ eṉṟum nāṉmaṟaikaḷtēṭi ōṭum celvaṉ eṉṟumvaṇṭu ulāvu poḻil koḷ nāṅkaimaṉṉum māyaṉ eṉṟu eṉṟu ōti-paṇṭupōl aṉṟu-eṉ maṭantaipārttaṉpaḷḷi pāṭuvāḷē

Meaning

(The mother speaks.) "King of the cowherds, my Elephant!" she says; "the playful youth who embraces the breasts of the cowherd girls!"; "the Wealthy One whom the four Vedas run searching for!" Again and again she recites, "the wondrous One who abides in Nangur of groves where bees roam!" My girl is not as she was before; she sings, "Parthanpalli!"

Word by word

aṇṭar kōṉ
King of the cowherds
āyar mātar koṅkai pulku
who embraces the breasts of the cowherd girls
ceṇṭaṉ
the playful youth
nāṉmaṟaikaḷ tēṭi ōṭum
whom the four Vedas run searching for
vaṇṭu ulāvu poḻil
groves where bees roam
paṇṭupōl aṉṟu
not as she was before
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Periya Tirumozhi 4.8.4 · verse 1321 of the four thousand

kollai āṉāḷ paricu aḻintāḷ-kōl vaḷaiyār-tam mukappēmallai munnīr taṭṭu ilaṅkaikaṭṭu aḻitta māyaṉ eṉṟumcelvam malku maṟaiyōr nāṅkaittēva-tēvaṉ eṉṟu eṉṟu ōtipal vaḷaiyāḷ eṉ maṭantaipārttaṉpaḷḷi pāṭuvāḷē

Meaning

(The mother speaks.) She has gone beyond all bounds and lost her dignity in front of the women with fine bangles. "The wondrous One who blocked the vast sea and broke the defences of Lanka!" she says, and again and again she recites, "God of gods of Nangur, home of wealthy Vedic brahmins!" And my girl of many bangles sings, "Parthanpalli!"

Word by word

kollai āṉāḷ
she has gone beyond all bounds
paricu aḻintāḷ
she has lost her dignity
kōl vaḷaiyār tam mukappē
in front of the women with fine bangles
mallai munnīr taṭṭu
blocking the vast sea
ilaṅkai kaṭṭu aḻitta
who broke the defences of Lanka
pal vaḷaiyāḷ
she of many bangles
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Periya Tirumozhi 4.8.5 · verse 1322 of the four thousand

arakkar āvi māḷa aṉṟuāḻ kaṭal cūḻ ilaṅkai ceṟṟakurakkaracaṉ eṉṟum kōlavilli eṉṟum mā matiyainerukkum māṭam nīṭu nāṅkainiṉmalaṉ-tāṉ eṉṟu eṉṟu ōtiparakkaḻintāḷ eṉ maṭantaipārttaṉpaḷḷi pāṭuvāḷē

Meaning

(The mother speaks.) "The King of the monkey host, who long ago destroyed Lanka, girt by the deep sea, so that the rakshasas' lives were ended!" she says; "the Wielder of the beautiful bow!" Again and again she recites, "the Pure One of Nangur, whose tall mansions press against the great moon!" My girl has become the talk of the town; she sings, "Parthanpalli!"

Word by word

arakkar āvi māḷa
so that the rakshasas' lives were ended
āḻ kaṭal cūḻ ilaṅkai
Lanka, girt by the deep sea
kurakkaracaṉ
King of the monkey host
kōla villi
Wielder of the beautiful bow
mā matiyai nerukkum māṭam
mansions that press against the great moon
niṉmalaṉ
the Pure One
parakkaḻintāḷ
she has become the talk of the town
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Periya Tirumozhi 4.8.6 · verse 1323 of the four thousand

ñālam muṟṟum uṇṭu umiḻntanātaṉ eṉṟum nāṉilam cūḻvēlai aṉṉa kōla mēṉivaṇṇaṉ eṉṟum mēl eḻuntucēl ukaḷum vayal koḷ nāṅkaittēva-tēvaṉ eṉṟu eṉṟu ōtipāliṉ nalla meṉ-moḻiyāḷpārttaṉpaḷḷi pāṭuvāḷē

Meaning

(The mother speaks.) "The Lord who swallowed the whole world and brought it out again!" she says; "He whose beautiful body has the colour of the sea that surrounds the four kinds of land!" Again and again she recites, "God of gods of Nangur, whose fields are full of leaping carp!" And my girl, whose soft words are sweeter than milk, sings, "Parthanpalli!"

Word by word

ñālam muṟṟum uṇṭu umiḻnta
who swallowed the whole world and brought it out again
nātaṉ
the Lord
nāṉilam cūḻ vēlai
the sea that surrounds the four kinds of land
kōla mēṉi
beautiful body
cēl ukaḷum vayal
fields where carp leap
pāliṉ nalla meṉ moḻiyāḷ
she whose soft words are sweeter than milk
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Periya Tirumozhi 4.8.7 · verse 1324 of the four thousand

nāṭi eṉ-taṉ uḷḷam koṇṭanātaṉ eṉṟum nāṉmaṟaikaḷtēṭi eṉṟum kāṇa māṭṭāccelvaṉ eṉṟum ciṟai koḷ vaṇṭucēṭu ulavu poḻil koḷnāṅkait tēva-tēvaṉ eṉṟu eṉṟu ōtipāṭakam cēr mel-aṭiyāḷpārttaṉpaḷḷi pāṭuvāḷē

Meaning

(The mother speaks.) "The Lord who sought me out and took my heart!" she says; "the Wealthy One whom the four Vedas search for always and can never see!" Again and again she recites, "God of gods of Nangur, whose lush groves are full of winged bees!" And my girl, whose soft feet wear anklets, sings, "Parthanpalli!"

Word by word

nāṭi eṉ taṉ uḷḷam koṇṭa
who sought me out and took my heart
tēṭi eṉṟum kāṇa māṭṭā
searching always, can never see
celvaṉ
the Wealthy One
ciṟai koḷ vaṇṭu
winged bees
cēṭu ulavu poḻil
lush groves
pāṭakam cēr mel aṭiyāḷ
she whose soft feet wear anklets
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Periya Tirumozhi 4.8.8 · verse 1325 of the four thousand

ulakam ēttum oruvaṉ eṉṟumoṇ cuṭarōṭu umpar eytānilavum āḻip paṭaiyaṉ eṉṟumnēcaṉ eṉṟum teṉ ticaikkuttilatam aṉṉa maṟaiyōr nāṅkaittēva-tēvaṉ eṉṟu eṉṟu ōtipalarum ēca eṉ maṭantaipārttaṉpaḷḷi pāṭuvāḷē

Meaning

(The mother speaks.) "The One whom the whole world praises!" she says; "He who bears the shining discus that neither the bright sun nor the gods can match!"; "the Friend!" Again and again she recites, "God of gods of Nangur, home of Vedic brahmins who are like the tilak of the southern lands!" While many scold her, my girl sings, "Parthanpalli!"

Word by word

ulakam ēttum oruvaṉ
the One whom the world praises
oṇ cuṭarōṭu umpar eytā
which neither the bright sun nor the gods can match
āḻip paṭaiyaṉ
He who bears the discus as His weapon
nēcaṉ
the Friend, the loving One
teṉ ticaikkut tilatam aṉṉa
like the tilak of the southern lands
palarum ēca
while many scold her
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Periya Tirumozhi 4.8.9 · verse 1326 of the four thousand

kaṇṇaṉ eṉṟum vāṉavarkaḷkātalittu malarkaḷ tūvumeṇṇaṉ eṉṟum iṉpaṉ eṉṟumēḻ ulakukku āti eṉṟumtiṇṇa māṭam nīṭu nāṅkaittēva-tēvaṉ eṉṟu eṉṟu ōtipaṇṇiṉ aṉṉa meṉ-moḻiyāḷpārttaṉpaḷḷi pāṭuvāḷē

Meaning

(The mother speaks.) "Krishna!" she says; "the One on whom the gods lovingly shower flowers, the One they hold in their thoughts!"; "the One who is joy!"; "the Origin of the seven worlds!" Again and again she recites, "God of gods of Nangur of tall, strong mansions!" And my girl, whose soft words are like music, sings, "Parthanpalli!"

Word by word

kātalittu malarkaḷ tūvum
on whom they lovingly shower flowers
eṇṇaṉ
the One held in their thoughts
iṉpaṉ
the One who is joy
ēḻ ulakukku āti
the Origin of the seven worlds
tiṇṇa māṭam
strong mansions
paṇṇiṉ aṉṉa meṉ moḻiyāḷ
she whose soft words are like music
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Periya Tirumozhi 4.8.10 · verse 1327 of the four thousand

pāruḷ nalla maṟaiyōr nāṅkaippārttaṉpaḷḷic ceṅ kaṇ mālaivār koḷ nalla mulai maṭavāḷpāṭalait tāy moḻinta māṟṟamkūr koḷ nalla vēl kaliyaṉkūṟu tamiḻp pattum vallārēr koḷ nalla vaikuntattuḷiṉpam nāḷum eytuvārē

Meaning

Of the red-eyed, loving Lord of Parthanpalli in Nangur, home of the finest Vedic brahmins on earth, the mother spoke these words about the songs of her young daughter. Kaliyan, Thirumangai Alwar of the sharp, fine spear, put them into ten Tamil verses. Those who master them will have joy every day in beautiful, good Vaikuntam.

Word by word

pāruḷ nalla maṟaiyōr
the finest Vedic brahmins on earth
pārttaṉpaḷḷic ceṅ kaṇ mālai
the red-eyed, loving Lord of Parthanpalli
maṭavāḷ pāṭalai
the songs of the young girl
tāy moḻinta māṟṟam
the words the mother spoke
kūr koḷ nalla vēl kaliyaṉ
Kaliyan of the sharp, fine spear
iṉpam nāḷum eytuvārē
will have joy every day
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Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.