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Periya Tirumozhi 10.2

Pathu 10 · Decad 10.2 · 10 pasurams

Periya Tirumozhi 10.2.1 · verse 1858 of the four thousand

irakkam iṉṟi em kōṉ ceyta tīmaiimmaiyē emakku eytiṟṟuk kāṇīrparakka yām iṉṟu uraittu eṉ? irāvaṇaṉpaṭṭaṉaṉ iṉi yāvarkku uraikkōm?kurakku-nāyakarkāḷ iḷaṅkōvēkōla val vil irāmapirāṉēarakkar āṭu aḻaippār illai nāṅkaḷañciṉōm-taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō

Meaning

(The rakshasas left alive in Lanka speak to Rama's army.) See, the evil our king did without mercy has fallen on us in this very life. What use is it now to say more? Ravana has fallen; to whom shall we speak now? O lords of the monkeys! O young prince Lakshmana! O Rama, Lord of the lovely, mighty bow! There is no rakshasa left to raise a cry of battle. We are afraid! Tadam pongattam pongo!

Word by word

irakkam iṉṟi
without mercy
immaiyē
in this very life
kurakku-nāyakarkāḷ
O lords of the monkeys
iḷaṅkōvē
O young prince, Lakshmana
kōla val vil
the lovely, mighty bow
añciṉōm
we are afraid
taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō
a dance-song refrain, cried out by the defeated
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Periya Tirumozhi 10.2.2 · verse 1859 of the four thousand

pattu nīḷ muṭiyum avaṟṟu iraṭṭippāḻit tōḷum paṭaittavaṉ celvamcittam maṅkaiyarpāl vaittuk keṭṭāṉceyvatu oṉṟu aṟiyā aṭiyōṅkaḷotta tōḷ iraṇṭum oru muṭiyumoruvar-tam tiṟattōm aṉṟi vāḻntōmatta em perumāṉ emmaik kollēlañciṉōm-taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō

Meaning

He had ten tall crowns and twice as many mighty shoulders, and he lost all his wealth by setting his heart on women. We servants, who knew nothing of what to do, never took the side of the One who has two matched shoulders and a single crown. O Master, our Lord, do not kill us! We are afraid! Tadam pongattam pongo!

Word by word

pattu nīḷ muṭiyum
ten tall crowns
avaṟṟu iraṭṭip pāḻit tōḷum
twice as many mighty shoulders
cittam maṅkaiyarpāl vaittuk keṭṭāṉ
set his heart on women and was ruined
otta tōḷ iraṇṭum oru muṭiyum
two matched shoulders and one crown: Rama
emmaik kollēl
do not kill us
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Periya Tirumozhi 10.2.3 · verse 1860 of the four thousand

taṇṭakāraṇiyam pukuntu aṉṟutaiyalai takavili em kōmāṉkoṇṭupōntu keṭṭāṉ emakku iṅku ōrkuṟṟam illai kollēl kula vēntēpeṇṭirāl keṭum ik kuṭi-taṉṉaippēcukiṉṟatu eṉ? tācaratī uṉaṇṭavāṇar ukappatē ceytāyañciṉōm-taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō

Meaning

Long ago our king, a man without decency, entered the Dandaka forest, carried off the lady, and was ruined. There is no fault of ours in this; do not kill us, O King of a noble line! What is there to say of this clan, destroyed through a woman? O son of Dasaratha, You have done just what pleases the dwellers of Your heavens. We are afraid! Tadam pongattam pongo!

Word by word

taṇṭakāraṇiyam
the Dandaka forest
taiyalai
the lady, Sita
takavili
a man without decency
kula vēntē
O King of a noble line
tācaratī
O son of Dasaratha
aṇṭavāṇar ukappatē
what pleases the dwellers of heaven, the gods
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Periya Tirumozhi 10.2.4 · verse 1861 of the four thousand

eñcal il ilaṅkaikku iṟai em kōṉtaṉṉai muṉ paṇintu eṅkaḷ kaṇmukappēnañcu-tāṉ arakkar kuṭikku eṉṟunaṅkaiyai avaṉ tampiyē coṉṉāṉviñcai vāṉavar vēṇṭiṟṟē paṭṭōmvēri vār poḻil mā mayil aṉṉaañcu al ōtiyaik koṇṭu naṭamiṉañciṉōm-taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō

Meaning

Long ago our king's own younger brother bowed before the lord of flawless Lanka and told him, before our very eyes, that this lady was poison to the rakshasa clan. We have suffered just what the wise gods wished. Take the lady with lovely dark tresses, like a great peacock in groves dripping with honey, and go! We are afraid! Tadam pongattam pongo!

Word by word

eñcal il ilaṅkaikku iṟai
the lord of flawless Lanka, Ravana
avaṉ tampiyē
his own younger brother, Vibhishana
nañcu-tāṉ arakkar kuṭikku
poison to the rakshasa clan
viñcai vāṉavar
the wise gods
mā mayil aṉṉa
like a great peacock
añcu al ōtiyaik
the lady of lovely dark tresses
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Periya Tirumozhi 10.2.5 · verse 1862 of the four thousand

cempoṉ nīḷ muṭi eṅkaḷ irāvaṇaṉcītai eṉpatu ōr teyvam koṇarntuvampu ulām kaṭi kāvil ciṟaiyāvaittatē kuṟṟam āyiṟṟuk kāṇīrkumpaṉōṭu nikumpaṉum paṭṭāṉkūṟṟam māṉiṭamāy vantu tōṉṟiampiṉāl emmaik koṉṟiṭukiṉṟatuañciṉōm-taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō

Meaning

Our Ravana, with his tall crown of red gold, brought a goddess called Sita and kept her captive in a fragrant, guarded grove. See, that has become our crime. Kumbha has fallen, and Nikumbha with him. Death itself has come, appearing in human form, and is killing us with its arrows. We are afraid! Tadam pongattam pongo!

Word by word

cempoṉ nīḷ muṭi
tall crown of red gold
cītai eṉpatu ōr teyvam
a goddess called Sita
kaṭi kāvil ciṟaiyā
captive in a guarded grove
kumpaṉōṭu nikumpaṉum
Kumbha and Nikumbha, rakshasa warriors
kūṟṟam māṉiṭamāy
Death in human form
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Periya Tirumozhi 10.2.6 · verse 1863 of the four thousand

ōta mā kaṭalaik kaṭantu ēṟiuyarkoḷ māk kaṭi kāvai iṟuttukātal makkaḷum cuṟṟamum koṉṟukaṭi ilaṅkai malaṅka erittutūtu vanta kuraṅkukkē uṅkaḷtōṉṟal tēviyai viṭṭuk koṭātēātar niṉṟu paṭukiṉṟatu antōañciṉōm-taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō

Meaning

A monkey crossed the great surging sea, climbed ashore, smashed the lofty guarded grove, killed beloved sons and kinsmen, and burned guarded Lanka till it reeled. Yet even to that monkey who came as a messenger, our chief would not give back the queen of your Lord. Alas, we fools now stand and suffer. We are afraid! Tadam pongattam pongo!

Word by word

ōta mā kaṭalaik kaṭantu
crossing the great surging sea
kaṭi kāvai iṟuttu
smashing the guarded grove
malaṅka erittu
burning it till it reeled
tūtu vanta kuraṅkukkē
to the monkey who came as messenger, Hanuman
uṅkaḷ tōṉṟal tēviyai
the queen of your Lord
ātar
fools
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Periya Tirumozhi 10.2.7 · verse 1864 of the four thousand

tāḻam iṉṟi munnīrai aññāṉṟutakaintatē kaṇṭu vañci nuṇ maruṅkulmāḻai māṉ maṭa nōkkiyai viṭṭuvāḻakillā mati il maṉattāṉaiēḻaiyai ilaṅkaikku iṟai-taṉṉaieṅkaḷai oḻiyak kolaiyavaṉaicūḻumā niṉai mā maṇi vaṇṇācolliṉōm-taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō

Meaning

Even when he saw You dam the ocean without delay, that witless, wretched lord of Lanka could not bear to live without the doe-eyed lady with a waist slender as a vanji creeper, and would not let her go. Think of a way to kill him alone and spare us, O Lord the colour of a great sapphire. We have said it! Tadam pongattam pongo!

Word by word

munnīrai
the ocean
takaintatē
that You dammed it
vañci nuṇ maruṅkul
waist slender as a vanji creeper
māṉ maṭa nōkkiyai
the lady with the gentle eyes of a doe
mati il maṉattāṉai
the witless one
mā maṇi vaṇṇā
O Lord the colour of a great sapphire
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Periya Tirumozhi 10.2.8 · verse 1865 of the four thousand

maṉam koṇṭu ēṟum maṇṭōtari mutalāam kayal kaṇṇiṉārkaḷ iruppataṉamkoḷ meṉ mulai nōkkam oḻintutañcamē cila tāpatar eṉṟupuṉamkoḷ meṉ mayilaic ciṟaivaittapuṉmaiyāḷaṉ neñcil puka eytaaṉaṅkaṉ aṉṉa tiṇ tōḷ em irāmaṟkuañciṉōm-taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō

Meaning

Though Mandodari, who ruled his heart, and other women with lovely carp-like eyes were there, he turned from them, thought a few hermits easy prey, and imprisoned that tender peacock of the woodland. Rama, whose strong shoulders are lovely as Manmatha's, shot that base man through the heart. Before our Rama we are afraid! Tadam pongattam pongo!

Word by word

maṇṭōtari
Mandodari, Ravana's queen
am kayal kaṇṇiṉārkaḷ
women with lovely carp-like eyes
tañcamē cila tāpatar
a few hermits, easy prey
puṉamkoḷ meṉ mayilaic
the tender peacock of the woodland, Sita
puṉmaiyāḷaṉ
the base man
aṉaṅkaṉ aṉṉa
lovely as Manmatha, the god of love
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Periya Tirumozhi 10.2.9 · verse 1866 of the four thousand

puraṅkaḷ mūṉṟum ōr māttiraip pōtilpoṅku erikku irai kaṇṭavaṉ ampiṉcaraṅkaḷē koṭitu āy aṭukiṉṟacāmpavāṉ uṭaṉ niṟkat toḻutōmiraṅku nī emakku entai pirāṉēilaṅku vem katirōṉ-taṉ ciṟuvākuraṅkukaṭku aracē emmaik kollēlkūṟiṉōm-taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō

Meaning

The arrows that are destroying us are crueller even than the shaft of Shiva, who fed the three cities to blazing fire in a single moment. With Jambavan standing by, we bowed in worship. Have pity on us, our lord and master, O son of the blazing sun, king of the monkeys; do not kill us! We have spoken! Tadam pongattam pongo!

Word by word

puraṅkaḷ mūṉṟum
the three cities
ōr māttiraip pōtil
in a single moment
caraṅkaḷē koṭitu āy aṭukiṉṟa
arrows that destroy more cruelly
cāmpavāṉ
Jambavan, the bear chief
vem katirōṉ-taṉ ciṟuvā
O son of the blazing sun, Sugriva
kuraṅkukaṭku aracē
O king of the monkeys
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Periya Tirumozhi 10.2.10 · verse 1867 of the four thousand

aṅku av vāṉavarkku ākulam tīraaṇi ilaṅkai aḻittavaṉ-taṉṉaipoṅku mā valavaṉ kalikaṉṟipukaṉṟa poṅkattam koṇṭu iv ulakiṉileṅkum pāṭi niṉṟu āṭumiṉ toṇṭīrimmaiyē iṭar illai iṟantāltaṅkum ūr aṇṭamē kaṇṭu koḷmiṉcāṟṟiṉōm-taṭam poṅkattam poṅkō

Meaning

He destroyed beautiful Lanka there to end the distress of the gods. Kalikanri, Thirumangai Alwar, the mighty one, sang this pongattam song about Him. O servants of the Lord, take it and sing it and dance everywhere in this world! In this life there will be no trouble, and when you die, the town you will dwell in is heaven itself. See it for yourselves. We have proclaimed it! Tadam pongattam pongo!

Word by word

ākulam tīra
to end the distress
aṇi ilaṅkai aḻittavaṉ-taṉṉai
Him who destroyed beautiful Lanka
poṅku mā valavaṉ
the mighty, overflowing hero
poṅkattam
the pongattam song
taṅkum ūr aṇṭamē
the town where you will dwell is heaven
cāṟṟiṉōm
we have proclaimed
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Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.