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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6

Pathu 4 · Decad 4.6 · 11 pasurams

Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.1 · verse 3178 of the four thousand

tīrppārai yām iṉi eṅṅaṉam nāṭutum aṉṉaimīr!ōrppāl iv oḷ nutal uṟṟa nal nōy itu tēṟiṉōmpōrppāku tāṉ ceytu aṉṟu aivarai velvitta māyappōrttērppākaṉārkku ivaḷ cintai tuḻāyt ticaikkiṉṟatē?

Meaning

(The girl's friend speaks to the mothers, who have called in a soothsayer.) O mothers, how are we now to go looking for someone to cure her? Looking closely, we have understood this good sickness that has come upon this bright-browed girl. Is not her mind bewildered, longing for the tulasi of the wondrous charioteer who once drove the chariot in battle and made the five brothers win?

Word by word

tīrppārai
someone to cure her
aṉṉaimīr
O mothers
oḷ nutal
the bright-browed girl
nal nōy
a good sickness
aivarai velvitta
who made the five Pandavas win
tērppākaṉārkku
for the charioteer
cintai tuḻāyt ticaikkiṉṟatē
her mind is bewildered for the tulasi
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.2 · verse 3179 of the four thousand

ticaikkiṉṟatē ivaḷ nōy itu mikka perun teyvamicaippu iṉṟi nīr aṇaṅku āṭum iḷan teyvam aṉṟu ituticaippu iṉṟiyē caṅku cakkaram eṉṟu ivaḷ kēṭka nīricaikkiṟṟirākil naṉṟē il peṟum itu kāṇmiṉē

Meaning

Her sickness is bewilderment for the very great God. It is not some minor young deity, for whom you perform this unfitting possession dance. If, without hesitating, you say "The conch! The discus!" so that she can hear, that will be good: this house will have her back. Just watch!

Word by word

mikka perun teyvam
the very great God
icaippu iṉṟi
unfittingly
aṇaṅku āṭum
dance the possession dance
iḷan teyvam aṉṟu
not some minor young deity
caṅku cakkaram
the conch and the discus
il peṟum
the house will have her back
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.3 · verse 3180 of the four thousand

itu kāṇmiṉ aṉṉaimīr ik kaṭṭuvicci col koṇṭu nīretuvāṉum ceytu aṅku ōr kaḷḷum iṟaicciyum tūvēṉ miṉmatu vār tuḻāy muṭi māyap pirāṉ kaḻal vāḻttiṉālatuvē ivaḷ uṟṟa nōykkum aru maruntu ākumē

Meaning

See this, mothers: do not take the word of this soothsayer woman, do whatever she says, and scatter toddy and meat there. If you sing the praise of the feet of the wondrous Lord, whose crown wears tulasi dripping with honey, that alone will be the rare medicine for the sickness she has.

Word by word

ik kaṭṭuvicci col koṇṭu
taking this soothsayer woman's word
kaḷḷum iṟaicciyum
toddy and meat
tūvēṉ miṉ
do not scatter
matu vār tuḻāy muṭi
crown with honey-dripping tulasi
kaḻal vāḻttiṉāl
if you praise His feet
aru maruntu
the rare medicine
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.4 · verse 3181 of the four thousand

maruntu ākum eṉṟu aṅku ōr māya valavai col koṇṭu nīrkaruñ cōṟum maṟṟaic ceñ cōṟum kaḷaṉ iḻaittu eṉ payaṉ?oruṅkākavē ulaku ēḻum viḻuṅki umiḻntiṭṭaperuntēvaṉ pēr collakiṟkil ivaḷaip peṟutirē

Meaning

You take the word of some deceiving babbler who says it will be medicine; what use is it to lay out a ritual ground with black rice and red rice? If you can only speak the name of the great God who swallowed all seven worlds at once and brought them out again, you will have her back.

Word by word

māya valavai
a deceiving babbler
karuñ cōṟum
black rice
ceñ cōṟum
red rice
kaḷaṉ iḻaittu
laying out a ritual ground
peruntēvaṉ pēr
the name of the great God
ivaḷaip peṟutirē
you will have her back
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.5 · verse 3182 of the four thousand

ivaḷaip peṟum paricu iv aṇaṅku āṭutal aṉṟu antōkuvaḷait taṭaṅ kaṇṇum kōvaic cevvāyum payantaṉaḷkavaḷak kaṭāk kaḷiṟu aṭṭa pirāṉ tirunāmattāltavaḷap poṭik koṇṭu nīr iṭṭiṭumiṉ taṇiyumē

Meaning

Alas, this possession dance is not the way to win her back. Her wide eyes like blue lilies and her red lips like the kovai fruit have grown pale. Speak the holy name of the Lord who killed the rutting elephant, fed on great mouthfuls, and put the white sacred powder on her; then it will subside.

Word by word

ivaḷaip peṟum paricu
the way to win her back
kuvaḷait taṭaṅ kaṇṇum
wide eyes like blue lilies
kōvaic cevvāyum
lips red as the kovai fruit
payantaṉaḷ
she has grown pale
kavaḷak kaṭāk kaḷiṟu
the rutting elephant fed on mouthfuls
tavaḷap poṭik koṇṭu
with the white sacred powder
taṇiyumē
it will subside
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.6 · verse 3183 of the four thousand

taṇiyum poḻutu illai nīr aṇaṅku āṭutir aṉṉaimīrpiṇiyum oḻikiṉṟatu illai perukum itu allālmaṇiyiṉ aṇi niṟa māyaṉ tamar aṭi nīṟu koṇṭuaṇiya muyaliṉ maṟṟu illai kaṇṭīr iv aṇaṅkukkē

Meaning

O mothers, it will never subside while you go on with the possession dance; the sickness does not leave her; it only grows. Try putting on her the dust from the feet of the devotees of the wondrous Lord, whose colour is a lovely gem. There is no other cure, you see, for this girl.

Word by word

taṇiyum poḻutu illai
there is no time it will subside
perukum itu allāl
it only grows
maṇiyiṉ aṇi niṟa māyaṉ
the wondrous Lord of lovely gem colour
tamar aṭi nīṟu
the dust of His devotees' feet
aṇiya muyaliṉ
if you try putting it on
iv aṇaṅkukkē
for this girl
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.7 · verse 3184 of the four thousand

aṇaṅkukku aru maruntu eṉṟu aṅku ōr āṭum kaḷḷum parāytuṇaṅkai eṟintu num tōḷ kulaikkappaṭum aṉṉaimīruṇaṅkal keṭak kaḻutai utaṭu āṭṭam kaṇṭu eṉ payaṉ?vaṇaṅkīrkaḷ māyap pirāṉ tamar vētam vallāraiyē

Meaning

O mothers, you vow a goat and toddy to the spirit as a rare cure, and dance the thunangai until your shoulders ache. What good is it to stand watching a donkey's lips work while the drying grain is ruined? Instead, bow to the devotees of the wondrous Lord, those who are learned in the Vedas.

Word by word

āṭum kaḷḷum parāy
vowing a goat and toddy
tuṇaṅkai eṟintu
dancing the thunangai dance
num tōḷ kulaikkappaṭum
your shoulders will ache
uṇaṅkal keṭak
while the drying grain is ruined
kaḻutai utaṭu āṭṭam
a donkey's working lips
vētam vallāraiyē
those learned in the Vedas
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.8 · verse 3185 of the four thousand

vētam vallārkaḷaik koṇṭu viṇṇōr perumāṉ tiruppātam paṇintu ivaḷ nōy itu tīrttuk koḷḷātu pōyētam paṟaintu alla ceytu kaḷ ūṭu kalāyt tūykītam muḻavu iṭṭu nīr aṇaṅku āṭutal kīḻmaiyē

Meaning

Instead of bringing those learned in the Vedas to bow at the holy feet of the Lord of the immortals and so curing her sickness, you go off talking harm and doing wrong, mixing in toddy, scattering offerings, singing songs and beating drums as you perform the possession dance. That is base indeed.

Word by word

viṇṇōr perumāṉ tirup
the holy (feet) of the Lord of the immortals
nōy itu tīrttuk koḷḷātu
instead of curing this sickness
ētam paṟaintu
talking harm
alla ceytu
doing what is wrong
kītam muḻavu iṭṭu
with songs and drums
kīḻmaiyē
it is base
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.9 · verse 3186 of the four thousand

kīḻmaiyiṉāl aṅku ōr kīḻmakaṉ iṭṭa muḻaviṉ kīḻnāḻmai pala colli nīr aṇaṅku āṭum poy kāṇkilēṉēḻmaip piṟappukkum cēmam in nōykkum ītē maruntuūḻmaiyil kaṇṇa pirāṉ kaḻal vāḻttumiṉ uṉṉittē

Meaning

I cannot bear to watch the falsehood of your possession dance, saying many crooked things to the drum beaten by some low fellow in his lowness. Here is the medicine that is a safeguard for all seven births and for this sickness too: with a mind set upon Him, praise the feet of Kanna Piran, Lord Krishna, in the proper way.

Word by word

kīḻmakaṉ iṭṭa muḻaviṉ kīḻ
to the drum a low fellow beats
nāḻmai pala colli
saying many crooked things
poy kāṇkilēṉ
I cannot watch the falsehood
ēḻmaip piṟappukkum cēmam
a safeguard for all seven births
ītē maruntu
this is the medicine
kaṇṇa pirāṉ kaḻal
the feet of Lord Krishna
uṉṉittē
with a mind set upon Him
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.10 · verse 3187 of the four thousand

uṉṉittu maṟṟu oru teyvam toḻāaḷ avaṉai allālnum iccai colli num tōḷ kulaikkappaṭum aṉṉaimīrmaṉṉappaṭum maṟaivāṇaṉai vaṇ tuvarāpatimaṉṉaṉai ēttumiṉ ēttutalum toḻutu āṭumē

Meaning

With her mind set on Him, she will worship no other god but Him. O mothers, you will only weary your shoulders telling your own wishes to the spirits. Praise the Lord of the Vedas, to whom one should hold fast, the King of rich Dwaraka; the moment you praise Him, she too will worship and dance for joy.

Word by word

maṟṟu oru teyvam toḻāaḷ
she will worship no other god
num iccai colli
telling your own wishes
maṉṉappaṭum
to be held fast
maṟaivāṇaṉai
the Lord of the Vedas
tuvarāpati maṉṉaṉai
the King of Dwaraka
toḻutu āṭumē
she will worship and dance
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Tiruvaymozhi 4.6.11 · verse 3188 of the four thousand

toḻutu āṭi tū maṇi vaṇṇaṉukku āṭceytu nōy tīrntavaḻuvāta tol pukaḻ vaṇ kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉ colvaḻuvāta āyirattuḷ ivai pattu veṟikaḷumtoḻutu āṭip pāṭa vallār tukka cīlam ilarkaḷē

Meaning

Satakopan, Nammalwar, of rich Kurugur, whose ancient fame never fails, worshipped and danced and served the Lord of pure gem colour, and was cured of his sickness. Those who can worship, dance and sing these ten verses on the possession dance, among his flawless thousand, will be free of a life of sorrow.

Word by word

tū maṇi vaṇṇaṉukku
for the Lord of pure gem colour
āṭceytu nōy tīrnta
served Him and was cured
vaḻuvāta tol pukaḻ
ancient fame that never fails
veṟikaḷum
the verses on the possession dance
toḻutu āṭip pāṭa vallār
those who can worship, dance and sing
tukka cīlam ilarkaḷē
will be free of a sorrowful life
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Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.