Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.1 · verse 3057 of the four thousand
Meaning
In a pond in a dense grove of great flowering trees, an elephant stood caught by a crocodile, and He gave it His grace: Kannan, my Lord, coloured like the dark rain cloud. Those who do not speak of Him and sing Him, rising, flying and leaping for joy, what are their deeds worth? Tell me, you who live in this world ringed by the cool sea.
Word by word
- moym mām pūm poḻil poykai
- the pond in a dense grove of great blossoms
- mutalaic ciṟaippaṭṭu niṉṟa
- held captive by the crocodile
- kaimmāvukku
- to the elephant
- kār mukil pōl vaṇṇaṉ
- coloured like the dark rain cloud
- eḻuntum paṟantum tuḷḷātār
- those who do not rise, fly and leap
- tammām karumam eṉ
- what are their deeds worth?
Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.2 · verse 3058 of the four thousand
Meaning
There are demons with strong, anklet-bound legs who strike down the people of this sea-ringed world and eat them as their prey; Tirumal brings ruin on such demons. Those who do not sing Him with music leading the way, and go about flying and bending in joy, will be born again and again in this earthly world, battered and beaten by their mighty deeds.
Word by word
- tamakku iraiyāt taṭintu uṇṇum
- who strike down and eat as their prey
- tiṇ kaḻal kāl acurarkkut
- to demons with strong, anklet-bound legs
- tīṅku iḻaikkum tirumālaip
- Tirumal, who brings them ruin
- paṇkaḷ talaikkoḷḷap pāṭi
- singing with music leading the way
- paṟantum kuṉittum
- flying and bending in joy
- valviṉai mōta malaintē
- battered and beaten by mighty deeds
Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.3 · verse 3059 of the four thousand
Meaning
He lifted the hill, sheltered the herds from the storm of hailstones, and saved them from ruin. Those who do not stand speaking His name over and over, at every moment, tumbling head over heels till their heads strike the ground, are wretches who will lie sunk and toiling in the tossing waves of hell.
Word by word
- malaiyai eṭuttu
- lifting the hill
- kal māri kāttu
- sheltering from the storm of stones
- tolaivu tavirtta pirāṉaic
- the Lord who saved them from ruin
- collic colli niṉṟu
- standing and speaking His name again and again
- taṭukuṭṭamāyp paṟavātār
- those who do not tumble head over heels
- vamparē
- wretches, worthless ones
Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.4 · verse 3060 of the four thousand
Meaning
For the sake of the girl whose hair garland breathes fragrance, He overpowered the seven great bulls; His lips are a cluster of red coral; He is Sridhara, who bears Sri on His chest. Those who do not sing His ancient glory, bow and dance, and go about lost in joyful clamour, what use is their birth among the good people?
Word by word
- vampu aviḻ kōtaiporuṭṭā
- for the girl with a fragrant hair garland, Nappinnai
- māl viṭai ēḻum aṭartta
- who overpowered the seven great bulls
- cempavaḷat tiraḷ vāyaṉ
- lips like a cluster of red coral
- cirītaraṉ
- Sridhara, who bears Sri
- kumpiṭu naṭṭam iṭṭu āṭi
- bowing and dancing
- cātu caṉaṅkaḷiṭaiyē
- among the good people
Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.5 · verse 3061 of the four thousand
Meaning
To put an end to Kamsa, who tormented the good, He left His first, beautiful, radiant form there in His own world and was born here: He, the first Lord of the Vedas. Those who do not sing Him and leap in joy in every street, what can such men say for themselves before those who have studied and truly understood?
Word by word
- cātu caṉattai naliyum
- who tormented the good
- kañcaṉaic cātippataṟku
- to put an end to Kamsa
- āti am cōti uruvai
- His first, beautiful, radiant form
- aṅku vaittu iṅkup piṟanta
- who left it there and was born here
- vēta mutalvaṉaip
- the first Lord of the Vedas
- vītikaḷ tōṟum tuḷḷātār
- who do not leap in every street
- ōti uṇarntavar
- those who have studied and understood
Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.6 · verse 3062 of the four thousand
Meaning
He is the Unique One who has no birth, yet He became men and every other kind of being and was born in wondrous births; He is the Lord who rests on the wide ocean. He is fruit, the sweet juice of sugarcane, sugar candy, honey and nectar. Those who praise Him without ever tiring and dance are the ones who truly know everything.
Word by word
- maṉicarum maṟṟum muṟṟum āy
- becoming men and all other beings
- māyap piṟavi piṟanta
- born in wondrous births
- taṉiyaṉ piṟappili
- the Unique One, who has no birth
- taṭaṅ kaṭal cērnta pirāṉai
- the Lord resting on the wide ocean
- karumpiṉ iṉ cāṟṟai
- the sweet juice of sugarcane
- muṉivu iṉṟi
- without ever tiring
- muḻutu uṇar nīrmaiyiṉārē
- those whose nature is to know everything
The word-separated edition leaves out line 3; it is given from the Project Madurai edition by K. Kalyanasundaram, as printed there.
Ask Sri Paduka about this pasuram →Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.7 · verse 3063 of the four thousand
Meaning
He stood by the five, the Pandavas, with His grace so that the hundred who had no goodness perished, and He destroyed the armies that crowded the earth: He is the Supreme Light. Those who do not think of Him and dance, eyes brimming with tears, hearts melting and wasting away, but only fatten their flesh and swell their bellies, what will they ever do for the noble?
Word by word
- nīrmai il nūṟṟuvar
- the hundred without goodness, the Kauravas
- aivarkku aruḷceytu
- showing grace to the five Pandavas
- pār malku cēṉai avitta
- who destroyed the armies crowding the earth
- nīr malku kaṇṇiṉar
- with eyes brimming with tears
- neñcam kuḻaintu naiyātē
- without the heart melting and wasting
- ūṉ malki mōṭu paruppār
- who fatten flesh and swell their bellies
Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.8 · verse 3064 of the four thousand
Meaning
My Father dwells at northern Thiruvenkatam with its long, cool, lovely waterfalls. Those who babble His many names till others call them mad, who wander into many towns and out again, who dance while worldly people laugh, and bend and sway as their longing swells, will be worshipped by the immortals.
Word by word
- vār puṉal am taṇ aruvi
- lovely, cool, long-flowing waterfalls
- vaṭa tiruvēṅkaṭattu entai
- my Father at northern Thiruvenkatam
- pēr pala collip pitaṟṟi
- babbling His many names
- pittar eṉṟē piṟar kūṟa
- while others call them mad
- ulōkar cirikka
- while worldly people laugh
- amarar toḻappaṭuvārē
- will be worshipped by the immortals
Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.9 · verse 3065 of the four thousand
Meaning
He is worshipped by the immortals; He is the Lord of all the worlds. Leave aside those who can steady their minds in yoga and firmly resolve to become one with Him in meditation; for everyone else, the one task is to think of Him lovingly, rise up, dance and cry out His name.
Word by word
- amarar toḻappaṭuvāṉai
- Him whom the immortals worship
- aṉaittu ulakukkum pirāṉai
- the Lord of all the worlds
- yōku puṇarntu
- joined in yoga, meditation
- amarat tuṇiya vallārkaḷ
- those able to resolve firmly
- alaṟṟuvatē karumamē
- crying out is the one task
Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.10 · verse 3066 of the four thousand
Meaning
He is the Cause who has become both every deed and the fruit of every deed; He is the beautiful One coloured like a sapphire, red-eyed Mal, the Lord of the gods. Keep Him in a single-minded heart; let your heart melt, rise up and dance; give up your pride and your shame, and babble His names, your foolishness gone.
Word by word
- karumamum karuma palaṉum
- the deed and the fruit of the deed
- kāraṇaṉ taṉṉai
- the Cause of all
- tiru maṇi vaṇṇaṉai
- the beautiful One, sapphire-coloured
- orumai maṉattiṉuḷ
- in a single-minded heart
- perumaiyum nāṇum tavirntu
- giving up pride and shame
- pētaimai tīrntē
- your foolishness gone
Tiruvaymozhi 3.5.11 · verse 3067 of the four thousand
Meaning
Achyuta of abundant glory, Lord of the immortals, my Lord, is able to shape and refine the devotees who belong wholly to Him and take their service. Satakopan, Nammalwar, of cool, rich Kurugur, surrounded by fertile fields, offered a thousand verses on Him; these ten among them will burn hard deeds to ash.
Word by word
- tīrnta aṭiyavar
- devotees wholly His
- tiruttip paṇikoḷḷa valla
- able to refine them and take their service
- ārnta pukaḻ accutaṉai
- Achyuta of abundant glory
- vaḷa vayal cūḻ
- surrounded by fertile fields
- vaḷaṅ kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉ
- Satakopan of rich Kurugur
- aruviṉai nīṟu ceyyumē
- will burn hard deeds to ash
Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.