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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3

Pathu 2 · Decad 2.3 · 11 pasurams

Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.1 · verse 2923 of the four thousand

ūṉil vāḻ uyirē nallai pō uṉṉaip peṟṟuvāṉ uḷār perumāṉ matucūtaṉ eṉ ammāṉtāṉum yāṉum ellām taṉṉuḷḷē kalantoḻintōmtēṉum pālum neyyum kaṉṉalum amutum ottē

Meaning

O life that lives within this body, well done indeed! Because of you, the Lord of those in heaven, Madhusudana, my Lord, has come; and He and I have mingled wholly into one within Him, like honey, milk, ghee, sugarcane juice and nectar mixed together.

Word by word

ūṉil vāḻ uyirē
O life that lives in this body, my soul
nallai pō
well done indeed
vāṉ uḷār perumāṉ
Lord of those who dwell in heaven
matucūtaṉ
Madhusudana, slayer of Madhu
taṉṉuḷḷē kalantoḻintōm
we have mingled wholly within Him
tēṉum pālum neyyum kaṉṉalum amutum
honey, milk, ghee, sugarcane juice and nectar
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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.2 · verse 2924 of the four thousand

ottār mikkārai ilaiyāya mā māyaottāy ep poruṭkum uyir āy eṉṉaip peṟṟaat tāy āy tantai āy aṟiyātaṉa aṟivittuattā nī ceytaṉa aṭiyēṉ aṟiyēṉē

Meaning

O great Wonder, who has none equal to You and none greater! You are the life within all things. You became for me the mother who bore me and the father too, and You made me know what I did not know. O my Father, all that You have done for me, I, Your servant, cannot even begin to know.

Word by word

ottār mikkārai ilaiyāya
who has none equal and none greater
mā māya
O great Wonder
ep poruṭkum uyir āy
being the life of all things
at tāy āy tantai āy
becoming that mother and father
aṟiyātaṉa aṟivittu
making me know what I did not know
aṭiyēṉ aṟiyēṉē
I, Your servant, cannot know
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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.3 · verse 2925 of the four thousand

aṟiyāk kālattuḷḷē aṭimaikkaṇ aṉpu ceyvittuaṟiyā mā māyattu aṭiyēṉai vaittāyālaṟiyāmaik kuṟaḷ āy nilam māvali mūvaṭi eṉṟuaṟiyāmai vañcittāy eṉatu āviyuḷ kalantē

Meaning

When I knew nothing at all, You made me love service to You, though You had kept me, Your servant, in this great maya of the body, which knows nothing. Once You became a little dwarf who seemed to know nothing, asked Mahabali for three steps of land, and tricked him while he did not see it. In the same way You have tricked me, slipping in and mingling with my very soul.

Word by word

aṟiyāk kālattuḷḷē
at a time when I knew nothing
aṭimaikkaṇ aṉpu ceyvittu
making me love service to You
aṟiyā mā māyattu
in the great maya that knows nothing, this body of matter
aṟiyāmaik kuṟaḷ āy
becoming a dwarf who seemed to know nothing
māvali mūvaṭi
three steps of land from Mahabali
vañcittāy
You tricked
eṉatu āviyuḷ kalantē
mingling with my very soul
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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.4 · verse 2926 of the four thousand

eṉatu āviyuḷ kalanta peru nal utavik kaimmāṟueṉatu āvi tantoḻintēṉ iṉi mīḷvatu eṉpatu uṇṭē?eṉatu āvi āviyum nī poḻil ēḻum uṇṭa entāyeṉatu āvi yār? yāṉ ār? tanta nī koṇṭākkiṉaiyē

Meaning

In return for the great and good help of mingling with my soul, I gave You my soul. Can there be any taking it back now? Yet You are the soul of my soul, O my Father who swallowed the seven worlds. Whose is my soul? Who am I? It was You who gave it, and You have taken it back and made it Your own.

Word by word

peru nal utavik kaimmāṟu
a return for that great, good help
eṉatu āvi tantoḻintēṉ
I have given away my soul
iṉi mīḷvatu eṉpatu uṇṭē
can there be any taking it back?
eṉatu āvi āviyum nī
You are the soul of my soul
poḻil ēḻum uṇṭa entāy
my Father who swallowed the seven worlds
tanta nī koṇṭākkiṉaiyē
You who gave it have taken it as Your own
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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.5 · verse 2927 of the four thousand

iṉi yār ñāṉaṅkaḷāl eṭukkal eḻāta entāykaṉivār vīṭṭu iṉpamē eṉ kaṭal paṭā amutētaṉiyēṉ vāḻ mutalē poḻil ēḻum ēṉam oṉṟāynuṉi ār kōṭṭil vaittāy nuṉa pātam cērntēṉē

Meaning

O my Father, whom no one, from now on, can reach and lift up by their own knowledge! O bliss of liberation for those who melt in love! O my nectar, never churned from the sea! O root of life for me, who am alone! Becoming a boar, You held all seven worlds on the tip of a single tusk. I have reached Your feet.

Word by word

ñāṉaṅkaḷāl eṭukkal eḻāta
not to be raised up or reached by knowledge alone
kaṉivār vīṭṭu iṉpamē
O bliss of liberation for those who melt in love
kaṭal paṭā amutē
O nectar not churned from the sea
taṉiyēṉ vāḻ mutalē
O root of life for me, who am alone
ēṉam oṉṟāy
becoming a boar, Varaha
nuṉi ār kōṭṭil vaittāy
You held them on the tip of Your tusk
nuṉa pātam cērntēṉē
I have reached Your feet
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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.6 · verse 2928 of the four thousand

cērntār tīviṉaikaṭku aru nañcai tiṇ matiyaitīrntār tam maṉattup piriyātu avar uyiraiccōrntē pukal koṭāc cuṭarai arakkiyai mūkkuīrntāyai aṭiyēṉ aṭaintēṉ mutal muṉṉamē

Meaning

He is a deadly poison to the evil deeds of those who come to Him; He is firm wisdom; He is the Light who never leaves the hearts of those wholly given to Him, and never, even when they falter, lets their lives slip away to another refuge. He cut off the nose of the rakshasi. Him I, His servant, have reached, first of all, before anything else.

Word by word

cērntār tīviṉaikaṭku
to the evil deeds of those who come to Him
aru nañcai
a deadly poison
tiṇ matiyai
firm wisdom
tīrntār tam maṉattup piriyātu
never leaving the hearts of those wholly His
pukal koṭāc cuṭarai
the Light who gives them no other refuge
arakkiyai mūkku
the rakshasi's nose, Surpanakha's
mutal muṉṉamē
first of all, before all else
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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.7 · verse 2929 of the four thousand

muṉ nal yāḻ payil nūl narampiṉ mutir cuvaiyēpal nalār payilum paraṉē pavittiraṉēkaṉṉalē amutē kār mukilē eṉ kaṇṇāniṉ alāl ilēṉkāṇ eṉṉai nī kuṟikkoḷḷē

Meaning

O ripe sweetness of the strings of the fine yazh, played as the ancient books of music teach! O Supreme One, ever dwelt on by the many good ones! O Pure One! O sugarcane, O nectar, O dark rain-cloud, my Kanna! See, I have nothing but You. Keep me in Your care, as Your own.

Word by word

nal yāḻ
the fine yazh, the ancient Tamil harp
narampiṉ mutir cuvaiyē
O ripe sweetness of its strings
pal nalār payilum paraṉē
O Supreme One, dwelt on by many good souls
pavittiraṉē
O Pure One
kār mukilē
O dark rain-cloud
niṉ alāl ilēṉkāṇ
see, I have none but You
eṉṉai nī kuṟikkoḷḷē
keep me in Your care as Your own
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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.8 · verse 2930 of the four thousand

kuṟikkoḷ ñāṉaṅkaḷāl eṉai ūḻi cey tavamumkiṟikkoṇṭu ip piṟappē cila nāḷil eytiṉaṉ yāṉuṟikkoṇṭa veṇṇey pāl oḷittu uṇṇum ammāṉ piṉneṟikkoṇṭa neñcaṉāyp piṟavit tuyar kaṭintē

Meaning

What others win by penance done for countless ages with fixed and focused knowledge, I have won by a simple stratagem, in this very birth, within a few days. My heart has taken the path that follows the Lord who steals the butter and milk from the hanging pots and eats them in hiding, and so the sorrow of birth has been driven away.

Word by word

kuṟikkoḷ ñāṉaṅkaḷāl
with fixed, focused knowledge
eṉai ūḻi cey tavamum
penance done for countless ages
kiṟikkoṇṭu
by a simple stratagem
uṟikkoṇṭa veṇṇey pāl
the butter and milk in the hanging pots
oḷittu uṇṇum ammāṉ
the Lord who eats them in hiding
neṟikkoṇṭa neñcaṉāy
with a heart that follows His path
piṟavit tuyar kaṭintē
driving away the sorrow of birth
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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.9 · verse 2931 of the four thousand

kaṭi vār taṇ am tuḻāyk kaṇṇaṉ viṇṇavar perumāṉpaṭi vāṉam iṟanta paramaṉ pavittiraṉ cīrceṭi ār nōykaḷ keṭa paṭintu kuṭaintu āṭiaṭiyēṉ vāymaṭuttup parukik kaḷittēṉē

Meaning

Kannan, who wears the fragrant, cool, beautiful tulasi, Lord of the immortals, the Supreme One beyond earth and heaven, the Pure One: in His glories I immersed myself, plunged, dove and bathed, so that the thick tangle of my ills was destroyed. I, His servant, drank them in with full mouth and rejoiced.

Word by word

kaṭi vār taṇ am tuḻāy
the fragrant, cool, beautiful tulasi
viṇṇavar perumāṉ
Lord of the immortals
paṭi vāṉam iṟanta paramaṉ
the Supreme One beyond earth and heaven
ceṭi ār nōykaḷ keṭa
so that the thicket of ills perished
paṭintu kuṭaintu āṭi
immersing, diving and bathing
vāymaṭuttup paruki
drinking with full mouth
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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.10 · verse 2932 of the four thousand

kaḷippum kavarvum aṟṟu piṟappup piṇi mūppu iṟappu aṟṟuoḷikkoṇṭa cōtiyumāy uṭaṉkūṭuvatu eṉṟu kolōtuḷikkiṉṟa vāṉ in nilam cuṭar āḻi caṅku ēntiaḷikkiṉṟa māyap pirāṉ aṭiyārkaḷ kuḻāṅkaḷaiyē?

Meaning

When will the day come when, free of passing joy and anguish, free of birth, disease, old age and death, shining with full radiance, I join the throngs of devotees of the wondrous Lord who holds the bright discus and the conch and protects the rain-giving sky and this earth?

Word by word

kaḷippum kavarvum aṟṟu
free of passing joy and anguish
piṟappup piṇi mūppu iṟappu aṟṟu
free of birth, disease, old age and death
oḷikkoṇṭa cōtiyumāy
shining with full radiance
uṭaṉkūṭuvatu eṉṟu kolō
when will I join them?
tuḷikkiṉṟa vāṉ
the rain-giving sky
aṭiyārkaḷ kuḻāṅkaḷaiyē
the throngs of His devotees
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Tiruvaymozhi 2.3.11 · verse 2933 of the four thousand

kuḻām koḷ pēr arakkaṉ kulam vīya muṉintavaṉaikuḻām koḷ teṉ kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉ terintu uraittakuḻām koḷ āyirattuḷ ivai pattum uṭaṉ pāṭikuḻāṅkaḷāy aṭiyīr uṭaṉkūṭiniṉṟu āṭumiṉē

Meaning

Sathakopan of southern Kurugur, a town of great gatherings, came to know and sang of the Lord who, in anger, destroyed the great rakshasa and all his teeming clan. Of the thousand verses sung for gatherings of devotees, sing these ten together, O devotees, and gather in throngs and dance!

Word by word

kuḻām koḷ pēr arakkaṉ
the great rakshasa with his teeming hosts, Ravana
kulam vīya muṉintavaṉai
who in anger destroyed his clan
teṉ kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉ
Sathakopan of southern Kurugur, Nammalwar
terintu uraitta
who came to know and sang
uṭaṉ pāṭi
singing together
uṭaṉkūṭiniṉṟu āṭumiṉē
gather together and dance
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Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.