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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10

Pathu 10 · Decad 10.10 · 11 pasurams

Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.1 · verse 3882 of the four thousand

muṉiyē nāṉmukaṉē mukkaṇ appā eṉ pollākkaṉivāyt tāmaraik kaṇ karu māṇikkamē eṉ kaḷvātaṉiyēṉ ār uyirē eṉ talaimicaiyāy vantiṭṭuiṉi nāṉ pōkal oṭṭēṉ oṉṟum māyam ceyyēl eṉṉaiyē

Meaning

O You who are the Sage whose will creates, You who are four-faced Brahma, You who are the three-eyed one, my Father! My precious one with lips like flawless ripe fruit, lotus eyes, my black ruby, my thief! Dear life of me, who am all alone! You have come and are upon my head; now I will not let You go. Play no more tricks of illusion on me.

Word by word

muṉiyē
O Sage, the Lord whose will creates
nāṉmukaṉē mukkaṇ appā
You who are Brahma, You who are three-eyed Shiva, my Father
pollāk kaṉivāy
lips like flawless ripe fruit
karu māṇikkamē
black ruby, dark gem
eṉ kaḷvā
my thief
taṉiyēṉ ār uyirē
dear life of me, all alone
māyam ceyyēl
play no tricks of illusion
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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.2 · verse 3883 of the four thousand

māyam ceyyēl eṉṉai uṉ tiru mārvattu mālai naṅkaivācam cey pūṅ kuḻalāḷ tiru āṇai niṉ āṇaikaṇṭāynēcam ceytu uṉṉōṭu eṉṉai uyir vēṟu iṉṟi oṉṟākavēkūcam ceyyātu koṇṭāy eṉṉaik kūvik koḷḷāy vantu antō!

Meaning

Play no tricks on me. I swear by the Lady who is the garland on Your holy chest, whose flowering tresses breathe fragrance; that oath is Your own oath, see! With love You took me to Yourself, without shrinking from me, making us one with no life apart from Yours. Come now, call me and take me, alas!

Word by word

tiru mārvattu mālai naṅkai
the Lady who is the garland on Your chest: Lakshmi
vācam cey pūṅ kuḻalāḷ
she whose flowering tresses breathe fragrance
tiru āṇai niṉ āṇaikaṇṭāy
an oath by her is an oath by You
uyir vēṟu iṉṟi oṉṟākavē
as one, with no life apart
kūcam ceyyātu
without shrinking from me
kūvik koḷḷāy
call me and take me
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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.3 · verse 3884 of the four thousand

kūvik koḷḷāy vantu antō! eṉ pollāk karumāṇikkamēāvikku ōr paṟṟukkompu niṉ alāl aṟikiṉṟilēṉ yāṉmēvit toḻum piramaṉ civaṉ intiraṉ ātikku ellāmnāvik kamala mutal kiḻaṅkē umpar anta atuvē

Meaning

Come, call me and take me, alas, my precious black ruby! I know no pole for my life to cling to except You. You are the first root, the navel lotus, of Brahma, Shiva, Indra and all who come and worship You; You are That which is beyond the heavens.

Word by word

pollāk karumāṇikkamē
my precious, flawless black ruby
āvikku ōr paṟṟukkompu
a pole for my life to cling to, like a creeper
mēvit toḻum
who come and worship
nāvik kamala mutal kiḻaṅkē
the first root, the navel lotus
umpar anta atuvē
That which is beyond the heavens
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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.4 · verse 3885 of the four thousand

umpar am taṇ pāḻē ō ataṉuḷmicai nīyē ōamparam nal cōti ataṉuḷ piramaṉ araṉ nīumparum yātavarum paṭaitta muṉivaṉ avaṉ nīemparam cātikkaluṟṟu eṉṉaip pōra viṭṭiṭṭāyē

Meaning

O You who are the cool, lovely primal matter beyond! O You who are within it and above it! You are the sky and the good light and the other elements; within them, You are Brahma and Shiva; You are the Sage who created the gods and all other beings. You took on Yourself the task of saving me, and yet You have left me standing apart!

Word by word

am taṇ pāḻē
the cool, lovely primal matter
ataṉuḷmicai nīyē
You are within it and above it
amparam nal cōti
the sky and the good light
piramaṉ araṉ nī
You are Brahma and Shiva
paṭaitta muṉivaṉ
the Sage who created
emparam cātikkaluṟṟu
taking on the task of my salvation
pōra viṭṭiṭṭāyē
You have left me standing apart
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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.5 · verse 3886 of the four thousand

pōra viṭṭiṭṭu eṉṉai nī puṟam pōkkaluṟṟāl piṉṉai yāṉāraik koṇṭu ettai? antō eṉatu eṉpatu eṉ? yāṉ eṉpatu eṉ?tīra irumpu uṇṭa nīr atu pōla eṉ ār uyiraiārap paruka eṉakku ārā amutu āṉāyē

Meaning

If You leave me apart and set out to push me away outside, then whom shall I hold, and to what end? Alas, what is there that is "mine", and what is "I"? Like water swallowed up by red-hot iron, You became for me an insatiable nectar, to drink up my dear life to the full.

Word by word

puṟam pōkkaluṟṟāl
if You push me away outside
āraik koṇṭu ettai?
with whom, and for what?
eṉatu eṉpatu eṉ? yāṉ eṉpatu eṉ?
what is "mine", what is "I"?
tīra irumpu uṇṭa nīr
water swallowed up by red-hot iron
ārap paruka
to drink to the full
ārā amutu
insatiable nectar, Aravamudhan
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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.6 · verse 3887 of the four thousand

eṉakku ārā amutāy eṉatu āviyai iṉ uyiraimaṉakku ārāmai maṉṉi uṇṭiṭṭāy iṉi uṇṭoḻiyāypuṉak kāyā niṟatta puṇṭarīkak kaṇ ceṅkaṉivāyuṉakku ēṟkum kōla malarppāvaikku aṉpā eṉ aṉpēyō

Meaning

You became my insatiable nectar; with a heart that is never satisfied, You settled in me and consumed my soul, my sweet life, and now You will not stop. You have the hue of the wild kaya flower, lotus eyes and lips red as ripe fruit; You are the beloved of the lovely lotus-born Lady who is so fitting for You. O my love!

Word by word

maṉakku ārāmai
with a heart never satisfied
maṉṉi uṇṭiṭṭāy
You settled in and consumed
puṉak kāyā niṟatta
with the hue of the wild kaya flower
puṇṭarīkak kaṇ
lotus eyes
kōla malarppāvaikku aṉpā
beloved of the lovely lotus-born Lady, Lakshmi
eṉ aṉpēyō
O my love!
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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.7 · verse 3888 of the four thousand

kōla malarppāvaikku aṉpu ākiya eṉ aṉpēyōnīla varai iraṇṭu piṟai kavvi nimirntatu oppakōla varākam oṉṟāy nilam kōṭṭiṭaik koṇṭa entāynīlak kaṭal kaṭaintāy uṉṉai peṟṟu iṉip pōkkuvaṉō?

Meaning

O my love, You who are the love of the lovely lotus-born Lady! Like a blue mountain rising up with two crescent moons in its jaws, You became the one beautiful Varaha and held the earth on Your tusk, my Father. You churned the blue ocean. Now that I have gained You, would I ever let You go?

Word by word

nīla varai
a blue mountain
iraṇṭu piṟai kavvi
holding two crescent moons in its jaws (the tusks)
kōla varākam oṉṟāy
becoming the one beautiful Boar, Varaha
nilam kōṭṭiṭaik koṇṭa
who held the earth on His tusk
nīlak kaṭal kaṭaintāy
You churned the blue ocean
iṉip pōkkuvaṉō?
would I now let You go?
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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.8 · verse 3889 of the four thousand

peṟṟu iṉip pōkkuvaṉō uṉṉai eṉ taṉip pēruyirai?uṟṟa iruviṉai āy uyir āy payaṉ āyavai āymuṟṟa im mūvulakum perum tūṟu āy tūṟṟil pukkumuṟṟak karantu oḷittāy eṉ mutal taṉi vittēyō

Meaning

Now that I have gained You, would I let You go, my one great Life? You became the twofold karma that clings to souls, became the souls, became the fruits of that karma; You became all these three worlds, a vast thicket, then entered that thicket and hid Yourself away completely, my first and only Seed!

Word by word

eṉ taṉip pēruyirai
my one great Life
uṟṟa iruviṉai
the twofold karma that clings
payaṉ āyavai āy
becoming the fruits
perum tūṟu āy
becoming a vast thicket
muṟṟak karantu oḷittāy
You hid Yourself away completely
mutal taṉi vittēyō
O first and only Seed
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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.9 · verse 3890 of the four thousand

mutal taṉi vittēyō muḻu mūvulaku ātikku ellāmmutal taṉi uṉṉai uṉṉai eṉai nāḷ vantu kūṭuvaṉ nāṉmutal taṉi aṅkum iṅkum muḻumuṟṟuṟu vāḻ pāḻāymutal taṉi cūḻntu akaṉṟu āḻntu uyarnta muṭivilī ō!

Meaning

O first and only Seed, the first and only One of the whole three worlds and of all things! When shall I come and join You, You? First and only One, here and everywhere You are the primal matter in which all things fully live; first and only One, You are the Endless One, encircling, wide, deep and high!

Word by word

muḻu mūvulaku ātikku ellām
of the whole three worlds and all things
eṉai nāḷ vantu kūṭuvaṉ nāṉ
when shall I come and join You?
aṅkum iṅkum
there and here
vāḻ pāḻāy
as the primal matter in which all live
cūḻntu akaṉṟu āḻntu uyarnta
encircling, wide, deep and high
muṭivilī ō!
O Endless One!
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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.10 · verse 3891 of the four thousand

cūḻntu akaṉṟu āḻntu uyarnta muṭivil perum pāḻē ōcūḻntu ataṉil periya para nal malarc cōtī ōcūḻntu ataṉil periya cuṭar ñāṉa iṉpamē ōcūḻntu ataṉil periya eṉ avā aṟac cūḻntāyē

Meaning

O You who are the vast primal matter, encircling, wide, deep, high and without end! O You who are the good, blossoming light of the souls, greater than that and encircling it! O You, radiant bliss of knowledge, greater still and encircling that! My longing was greater even than that, and You have encircled it so that it has come to an end. Here the Alwar's longing is fulfilled, and he reaches the Lord.

Word by word

muṭivil perum pāḻē ō
O endless, vast primal matter
cūḻntu ataṉil periya
encircling it and greater than it
para nal malarc cōtī ō
O good, blossoming light beyond, the souls
cuṭar ñāṉa iṉpamē ō
O radiant bliss of knowledge
eṉ avā
my longing
aṟac cūḻntāyē
You encircled it so that it ended
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Tiruvaymozhi 10.10.11 · verse 3892 of the four thousand

avā aṟac cūḻ ariyai ayaṉai araṉai alaṟṟiavā aṟṟu vīṭu peṟṟa kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉ coṉṉaavā il antātikaḷāl ivai āyiramum muṭintaavā il antāti ip pattu aṟintār piṟantār uyarntē

Meaning

Crying out to Hari, who encircled him so that his longing ended, to Him who is Brahma and Shiva too, Sadagopan of Kurugur, his longing ended, attained liberation. Of the antadis born of longing that he spoke, with which these thousand are complete, those who know these ten, the last antadi born of longing, are truly born, and born exalted.

Word by word

avā aṟac cūḻ ariyai
Hari, who encircled him so that longing ended
ayaṉai araṉai
Brahma and Shiva, who are within Him
avā aṟṟu vīṭu peṟṟa
longing ended, attained liberation
kurukūrc caṭakōpaṉ
Sadagopan of Kurugur, Nammalwar
avā il antātikaḷāl
through antadis born of longing
aṟintār piṟantār uyarntē
those who know them are born exalted
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Verse text: the word-separated e-text of the Nalayira Divya Prabandham by Project Madurai, checked verse by verse against its second edition. Meanings are simple renderings in the light of the acharyas' commentaries, written for this site, and are awaiting a scholar's review.